Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16534643›Full record

ReviewDer Nervenarzt2006

[Cue-induced alcohol craving. Neurobiological correlates and clinical relevance].

J Wrase, S M Grüsser, A Heinz

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Der Nervenarzt, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Dopamine System in Mediating Alcohol Effects in Humans.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J WraseKlinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Charité Mitte, Germany.
S M Grüsser
A Heinz
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

If there is no further intervention, relapse rates in detoxified alcoholics are high, up to 85%, even after complete remission of bodily withdrawal symptoms. It has been suggested that one relevant mechanism contributing to the relapse risk is the exposure to stimuli (cues) that have regularly been associated with alcohol intake. Such stimuli can become conditioned cues that elicit alcohol craving and intake as conditioned responses. Current brain imaging studies indicate that dysfunction of dopaminergic, glutamatergic, and opioidergic neurotransmission in the brain reward system (ventral striatum including the nucleus accumbens) is associated with alcohol craving and brain activation elicited by alcohol-associated pictures. These findings point to specific indications for psychotherapeutic and additive pharmacological treatment options.

Indexed as

CuesAlcoholismConditioning, PsychologicalDopamineEthanolGlutamineHumansOpioid PeptidesPsychotherapyRewardRisk FactorsSecondary PreventionSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeTemperanceDopamineEthanolGlutamineOpioid Peptides

Identifiers

PMID16534643
OpenAlexW2421641663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.