Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16534106›Full record

ArticleNeurology2006

Memory fMRI in left hippocampal sclerosis: optimizing the approach to predicting postsurgical memory.

Mark P Richardson, Bryan A Strange, John S Duncan, Raymond J Dolan

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 129 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Emotional oddball: A review on memory effects.Psychonomic bulletin & review · 2019
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Imaging episodic memory during development and childhood epilepsy.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2018
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  14. Functional neuro-imaging as a pre-surgical tool in epilepsy.Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology · 2014
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mark P RichardsonDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, Institute of Neurology, University College London, UK. m.richardson@ion.ucl.ac.uk
Bryan A Strange
John S Duncan
Raymond J Dolan
University College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G9805989Wellcome Trust 078865
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn optimal technique for clinical memory fMRI is not established. Previous studies suggest activity in right parahippocampal gyrus and right hippocampus shows the strongest difference between left hippocampal sclerosis (HS) patients and normal control subjects and that the difference in activity between left and right hippocampus predicts postoperative memory change.

methodsThe authors studied 30 patients with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (mTLE) and left HS, 12 of whom subsequently underwent surgery, and 13 normal control subjects. The patients who had surgery underwent neuropsychometric evaluation pre- and postoperatively. All subjects underwent a verbal memory encoding event-related fMRI study. Activation maps were assessed visually. Subsequently, the brain regions involved in the memory task were revealed by group averaging; these regions were used to determine regions of interest (ROIs) for subsequent analysis. By use of stepwise discriminant function and stepwise multiple regression, the ROIs that optimally discriminated between patients and normal control subjects and that optimally predicted postoperative verbal memory outcome were determined.

resultsVisual inspection of individual patient activation statistic maps revealed noisy data that did not afford visual interpretation. Stepwise discriminant function revealed the difference between left and right hippocampal activity best discriminated between patients and normal control subjects. Stepwise multiple regression revealed left hippocampal activity was the strongest predictor of postoperative verbal memory outcome; greater left hippocampal activity predicted a greater postoperative decline in memory.

conclusionsPatients with left hippocampal sclerosis (HS) differ from normal control subjects in the distribution of memory-encoding activity between left and right hippocampus. Functional adequacy of left hippocampus best predicts postoperative memory outcome in left HS.

Indexed as

Epilepsy, Temporal LobeEvoked PotentialsHippocampusHumansLearningMagnetic Resonance ImagingMemoryNeuronsReference ValuesTemporal Lobe

Identifiers

PMID16534106
PMCPMC2649428
OpenAlexW2005425938

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.