Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16525059›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2006

Physiological modulation of intestinal motility by enteric dopaminergic neurons and the D2 receptor: analysis of dopamine receptor expression, location, development, and function in wild-type and knock-out mice.

Zhi Shan Li, Claudia Schmauss, Abigail Cuenca, Elyanne Ratcliffe, Michael D Gershon

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 138 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
138citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

138 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 271 citations in OpenAlex.

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78 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhi Shan LiDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York 10032, USA. ZL64@columbia.edu
Claudia Schmauss
Abigail Cuenca
Elyanne Ratcliffe
Michael D Gershon
Columbia University · US

Funding

MICROENVIRONMENT IN ENTERIC NEURON DEVELOPMENTR01NS015547 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI GERSHON, MICHAEL D, MARGOLIS, KARA GROSS · 1985 to 2022
$7.2M
NEURAL CONTROL OF GASTROINTESTINAL ACTIVITYR01NS012969 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI GERSHON, MICHAEL D · 1985 to 2012
$5.3M
NINDS NIH HHS NS12969NINDS NIH HHS NS15547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dopaminergic neurons are present in both plexuses of the murine bowel and are upregulated after extrinsic denervation but play unknown roles in enteric nervous system (ENS) physiology. Transcripts encoding dopamine (DA) receptors D1-D5 were analyzed by reverse transcription-PCR in stomach approximately duodenum approximately ileum approximately proximal > > distal colon. Dissected muscle and myenteric plexus contained transcripts encoding D1-D3 and D5, whereas mucosa contained D1 and D3-D5. D1-D5 expression began in fetal gut [embryonic day 10 (E10)], before the appearance of neurons (E12), and was sustained without developmental regulation through postnatal day 1. In situ hybridization revealed that subsets of submucosal and myenteric neurons contained mRNA encoding D2 or D3. Immunoblots confirmed that D1, D2, and D5 receptor proteins were present from stomach through distal colon. Subsets of submucosal and myenteric neurons were also D1, D2, or D3 immunoreactive. When double labeled by in situ hybridization, these neurons contained mRNA encoding the respective receptors. Total gastrointestinal transit time (TGTT) and colonic transit time (CTT) were measured in mice lacking D2, D3, or D2 plus D3. Both TGTT and CTT were decreased significantly (motility increased) in D2 and D2 plus D3, but not D3, knock-out animals. Mice lacking D2 and D2 plus D3 but not D3 were smaller than wild-type littermates, yet ate significantly more and had greater stool frequency, water content, and mass. Because motility is abnormal when D2 is absent, the net inhibitory DA effect on motility is physiologically significant. The early expression of DA receptors is also consistent with the possibility that DA affects ENS development.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBlotting, WesternDopamineDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsDrinkingEatingEmbryo, MammalianGastrointestinal MotilityGastrointestinal TractGene ExpressionGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalImmunoprecipitationIn Situ HybridizationMiceDopamineDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsReceptors, Dopamine D2Receptors, Dopamine D3RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID16525059
PMCPMC6675162
OpenAlexW2007576700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.