Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16525050›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2006

An epilepsy mutation in the sodium channel SCN1A that decreases channel excitability.

Arthur J Barela, Salina P Waddy, Jay G Lickfett, Jessica Hunter, Aimee Anido, Sandra L Helmers, Alan L Goldin, Andrew Escayg

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Dravet VariantFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  7. AnFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. [Association between SCN1A rs3812718 polymorphism and generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Nonfunctional NaV1.1 familial hemiplegic migraine mutant transformed into gain of function by partial rescue of folding defects.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  17. Target-specific IPSC kinetics promote temporal processing in auditory parallel pathways.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Arthur J BarelaDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Irvine, California 92697-4025, USA.
Salina P Waddy
Jay G Lickfett
Jessica Hunter
Aimee Anido
Sandra L Helmers
Alan L Goldin
Andrew Escayg
University of California, Irvine · USEmory University · US

Funding

X LINKED NYSTAGMUS SYNDROME WITH FEATURES OF ALBINISMM01RR000039 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI VACCARINO, VIOLA · 1985 to 2007
$21.3M
Sodium Channel Mutations that Cause EpilepsyR01NS048336 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI GOLDIN, ALAN L · 2004 to 2013
$2.7M
Sodium Channel Dysfunction and EpilepsyR01NS046484 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ESCAYG, ANDREW P · 2005 to 2008
$1.2M
NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR00039NINDS NIH HHS NS046484NINDS NIH HHS NS48336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in three voltage-gated sodium channel genes, SCN1A, SCN2A, and SCN1B, and two GABAA receptor subunit genes, GABRG2 and GABRD, have been identified in families with generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS+). A novel mutation, R859C, in the Nav1.1 sodium channel was identified in a four-generation, 33-member Caucasian family with a clinical presentation consistent with GEFS+. The mutation neutralizes a positively charged arginine in the domain 2 S4 voltage sensor of the Nav1.1 channel alpha subunit. This residue is conserved in mammalian sodium channels as well as in sodium channels from lower organisms. When the mutation was placed in the rat Nav1.1 channel and expressed in Xenopus oocytes, the mutant channel displayed a positive shift in the voltage dependence of sodium channel activation, slower recovery from slow inactivation, and lower levels of current compared with the wild-type channel. Computational analysis suggests that neurons expressing the mutant channel have higher thresholds for firing a single action potential and for firing multiple action potentials, along with decreased repetitive firing. Therefore, this mutation should lead to decreased neuronal excitability, in contrast to most previous GEFS+ sodium channel mutations, which have changes predicted to increase neuronal firing.

Indexed as

MutationAction PotentialsAnimalsArginineCell LineChildCysteineDose-Response Relationship, RadiationEpilepsyFamily HealthFemaleHumansIon Channel GatingMaleMembrane PotentialsModels, MolecularArginineCysteineNAV1.1 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNerve Tissue ProteinsSCN1A protein, humanScn1a protein, ratSodium Channel BlockersSodium ChannelsTetrodotoxin

Identifiers

PMID16525050
PMCPMC6675156
OpenAlexW1995928486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.