Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16507455›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2006

Correlation of in vitro cytokine responses with the chemical composition of soil-derived particulate matter.

John M Veranth, Tyler A Moss, Judith C Chow, Raed Labban, William K Nichols, John C Walton, John G Watson, Garold S Yost

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Long-Term Exposure to Air Pollutants and Cancer Mortality: A Meta-Analysis of Cohort Studies.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Mass spectrometry analysis of PMAnalytical and bioanalytical chemistry · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Air Quality and Cancer Prevalence Trends across the Sub-Saharan African Regions during 2005-2020.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. The Association of White Blood Cells and Air Pollutants-A Population-Based Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Observational
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

John M VeranthDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112-5820, USA. John.Veranth@utah.edu
Tyler A Moss
Judith C Chow
Raed Labban
William K Nichols
John C Walton
John G Watson
Garold S Yost
University of Utah · USDesert Research Institute · USThe University of Texas at El Paso · US

Funding

Human Lung Cell Responses to Particulate Air PollutionK25ES011281 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI VERANTH, JOHN MORRISON · 2003 to 2007
$704k
NIEHS NIH HHS K25 ES011281
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We treated human lung epithelial cells, type BEAS-2B, with 10-80 microg/cm2 of dust from soils and road surfaces in the western United States that contained particulate matter (PM) < 2.5 microm aerodynamic diameter. Cell viability and cytokine secretion responses were measured at 24 hr. Each dust sample is a complex mixture containing particles from different minerals mixed with biogenic and anthropogenic materials. We determined the particle chemical composition using methods based on the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Speciation Trends Network (STN) and the National Park Service Interagency Monitoring of Protected Visual Environments (IMPROVE) network. The functionally defined carbon fractions reported by the ambient monitoring networks have not been widely used for toxicology studies. The soil-derived PM2.5 from different sites showed a wide range of potency for inducing the release of the proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-6 (IL-6) and IL-8 in vitro. Univariate regression and multivariate redundancy analysis were used to test for correlation of viability and cytokine release with the concentrations of 40 elements, 7 ions, and 8 carbon fractions. The particles showed positive correlation between IL-6 release and the elemental and pyrolyzable carbon fractions, and the strongest correlation involving crustal elements was between IL-6 release and the aluminum:silicon ratio. The observed correlations between low-volatility organic components of soil- and road-derived dusts and the cytokine release by BEAS-2B cells are relevant for investigation of mechanisms linking specific air pollution particle types with the initiating events leading to airway inflammation in sensitive populations.

Indexed as

DustAir PollutantsCarbonCell LineCell SurvivalEnvironmental MonitoringEpithelial CellsHumansInterleukin-6Interleukin-8ManganeseSoil PollutantsAir PollutantsCarbonDustInterleukin-6Interleukin-8ManganeseSoil Pollutants

Identifiers

PMID16507455
PMCPMC1392226
OpenAlexW2038907545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.