Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16505128›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry2006

Three-year incidence of first-onset depressive syndrome in a population sample of older adults: the Cache County study.

Maria C Norton, Ingmar Skoog, Leslie Toone, Christopher Corcoran, Joann T Tschanz, Robert D Lisota, Andrea D Hart, Peter P Zandi, John C S Breitner, Kathleen A Welsh-Bohmer and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Preventing late-life depression in age-related macular degeneration.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2008
    Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Risk of depression in women with psoriasis: a cohort study.The British journal of dermatology · 2015
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Church attendance and new episodes of major depression in a community study of older adults: the Cache County Study.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2008
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria C NortonDepartment of Family, Consumer and Human Development, Utah State University, Logan, 84322, USA. mnorton@cc.usu.edu
Ingmar Skoog
Leslie Toone
Christopher Corcoran
Joann T Tschanz
Robert D Lisota
Andrea D Hart
Peter P Zandi
John C S Breitner
Kathleen A Welsh-Bohmer
David C Steffens
Cache County Investigators
Utah State University · USDuke Medical Center · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USUniversity of Gothenburg · SEVA Puget Sound Health Care System · US

Funding

EPIDEMIOLOGY OF DEMENTIA IN CACHE COUNTY, UTAHR01AG011380 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WELSH-BOHMER, KATHLEEN ANNE · 1994 to 2009
$12.2M
NIA NIH HHS R01-AG-11380
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEstimates of incidence of late-life depression vary greatly with few studies excluding demented cases through in-depth evaluation and most studies failing to control for the effect of mortality and interval treatment. In a large population-based study, the authors examined the effect on incidence of first-onset depressive syndrome to determine whether any gender or age differences in incidence are attenuated with inclusion of these additional measures.

methodIncidence rates of depressive syndrome per 1,000 person-years are presented for 2,877 nondemented elderly (ages 65 to 100 years) residents of Cache County, Utah. Cases are identified by direct interview methods, by inference from prescription antidepressant medicine use, and by postmortem informant interview for decedents.

resultsIn-person interviews yielded incidence rates of first-onset depressive disorder (any type) of 13.09 for men and 19.44 for women. Inclusion of antidepressant users increased these figures to 15.55 for men and 23.30 for women. Addition of postmortem interview data yielded rates of 20.66 for men and 26.29 for women. Individuals with no history of depression had rates for major depression of 7.88 for men and 8.75 for women; minor depression rates were 19.23 for men and 24.46 for women (p = 0.691; effect for minor depression p <0.0001). Age did not predict incidence.

conclusionsIncidence of first-onset major depression varies with data source and prior lifetime history of depression. Gender effects apparent in interview data are attenuated when postmortem information and pharmacotherapy were considered.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesDepressive DisorderFemaleHealth SurveysHumansIncidenceMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedPersonality AssessmentSex FactorsStatistics as TopicSurvival Analysis

Identifiers

PMID16505128
OpenAlexW2086642090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.