Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16505126›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry2006

Response of emotional unawareness after stroke to antidepressant treatment.

Gianfranco Spalletta, Alessandra Ripa, Pietro Bria, Carlo Caltagirone, Robert G Robinson

Abstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Post-stroke alexithymia - a review.Postepy psychiatrii neurologii · 2021
    Review
  4. Review
  5. It all happens between Toll receptors and caspase 1.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2007
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Gianfranco SpallettaIRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.
Alessandra Ripa
Pietro Bria
Carlo Caltagirone
Robert G Robinson
Fondazione Santa Lucia · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUnawareness of impairment (anosognosia) is a phenomenon associated with right hemisphere lesions. Unawareness of emotion has rarely been studied.

methodsPatients (N = 50) with poststroke major depression were administered the Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Alexithymia Scale to assess impairment in identifying feelings (F1), describing feelings (F2), and externally oriented thinking (F3). After eight weeks of treatment with sertraline or fluoxetine, patients were reassessed.

resultsAlexithymia was significantly associated with right hemisphere lesions. Patients with alexithymia had a significant improvement in identifying and describing feelings, but not in externally oriented thinking. In addition, cognitive functions improved after antidepressant treatment in patients without alexithymia with left lesions only. On the contrary, functional activities of daily living and depressive symptoms improved both in patients with alexithymia and those without alexithymia.

conclusionsThe unawareness of emotions is a common impairment after right hemisphere stroke. This disorder may be significantly improved by antidepressant treatment.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAffective SymptomsAgedAgnosiaAntidepressive AgentsAwarenessCognitionEmotionsFluoxetineFollow-Up StudiesHumansInternal-External ControlMajor Depressive DisorderMental Status SchedulePersonality InventorySertralineAntidepressive AgentsFluoxetineSertraline

Identifiers

PMID16505126
OpenAlexW2169872906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.