Trial reportBritish journal of sports medicine2006
Effectiveness of post-match recovery strategies in rugby players.
Trial report in British journal of sports medicine, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
71 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 316 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of cold water immersion after exercise on fatigue recovery and exercise performance--meta analysis.Frontiers in physiology · 2023Pooled it
- Can Compression Garments Reduce the Deleterious Effects of Physical Exercise on Muscle Strength? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2022Pooled it
- Training Load and Fatigue Marker Associations with Injury and Illness: A Systematic Review of Longitudinal Studies.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2017Pooled it
- Contrast water therapy and exercise induced muscle damage: a systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2013Pooled it
- A randomised crossover trial comparing photobiomodulation therapy with other recovery strategies in CrossFit athletes.PloS one · 2026Trial
- Trial
- Effects of different recovery strategies following a half-marathon on fatigue markers in recreational runners.PloS one · 2018Trial
- Noninvasive assessment of muscle temperature during rest, exercise, and postexercise recovery in different environments.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2015Trial
- Light-emitting diode phototherapy improves muscle recovery after a damaging exercise.Lasers in medical science · 2014Trial
- Squeezing the muscle: compression clothing and muscle metabolism during recovery from high intensity exercise.PloS one · 2013Trial
- Comparison between cold water immersion therapy (CWIT) and light emitting diode therapy (LEDT) in short-term skeletal muscle recovery after high-intensity exercise in athletes--preliminary results.Lasers in medical science · 2011Trial
- Short term effects of various water immersions on recovery from exhaustive intermittent exercise.European journal of applied physiology · 2011Trial
- Effects of compression stockings during exercise and recovery on blood lactate kinetics.European journal of applied physiology · 2010Trial
- Lower limb compression garment improves recovery from exercise-induced muscle damage in young, active females.European journal of applied physiology · 2010Trial
- Effect of 830 nm low-level laser therapy applied before high-intensity exercises on skeletal muscle recovery in athletes.Lasers in medical science · 2009Trial
- Effect of hydrotherapy on the signs and symptoms of delayed onset muscle soreness.European journal of applied physiology · 2008Trial
- Comparison of three types of full-body compression garments on throwing and repeat-sprint performance in cricket players.British journal of sports medicine · 2007Trial
- Trial
- Recovery after high-intensity intermittent exercise in elite soccer players using VEINOPLUS sport technology for blood-flow stimulation.Journal of athletic trainingTrial
- Acute Effects of Nutritional and Physical Recovery Strategies on Exercise Performance, Muscle Damage, and Fatigue in Elite Basketball Players: A Pilot Randomized Crossover Trial.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesTo examine the effectiveness of four interventions on the rate and magnitude of muscle damage recovery, as measured by creatine kinase (CK).
methods23 elite male rugby players were monitored transdermally before, immediately after, 36 hours after, and 84 hours after competitive rugby matches. Players were randomly assigned to complete one of four post-match strategies: contrast water therapy (CWT), compression garment (GAR), low intensity active exercise (ACT), and passive recovery (PAS).
resultsSignificant increases in CK activity in transdermal exudate were observed as a result of the rugby match (p<0.01). The magnitude of recovery in the PAS intervention was significantly worse than in the ACT, CWT, and GAR interventions at the 36 and 84 hour time points (p<0.05).
conclusionsAn enhanced rate and magnitude of recovery was observed in the ACT, CWT, and GAR treatment groups when compared with the PAS group. Low impact exercise immediately post-competition, wearing compression garments, or carrying out contrast water therapy enhanced CK clearance more than passive recovery in young male athletes.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.