Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16498411›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2006

Sequential N- to C-terminal SNARE complex assembly drives priming and fusion of secretory vesicles.

Jakob B Sørensen, Katrin Wiederhold, Emil M Müller, Ira Milosevic, Gábor Nagy, Bert L de Groot, Helmut Grubmüller, Dirk Fasshauer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 154 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
154citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

154 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Sec18 ATP hydrolysis selectively releases Sec17 fromMolecular biology of the cell · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A look beyond the QR code of SNARE proteins.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2024
    Article
  9. Mutations of Single Residues in the Complexin N-terminus Exhibit Distinct Phenotypes in Synaptic Vesicle Fusion.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. PI3P regulates multiple stages of membrane fusion.Molecular biology of the cell · 2023
    Article
  17. SNARE Proteins in Synaptic Vesicle Fusion.Advances in neurobiology · 2023
    Article
  18. α-Synuclein is required for sperm exocytosis at a post-fusion stage.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

94 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jakob B SørensenDepartment of Membrane Biophysics, Max-Planck-Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Göttingen, Germany. jsoeren@gwdg.de
Katrin Wiederhold
Emil M Müller
Ira Milosevic
Gábor Nagy
Bert L de Groot
Helmut Grubmüller
Dirk Fasshauer

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During exocytosis a four-helical coiled coil is formed between the three SNARE proteins syntaxin, synaptobrevin and SNAP-25, bridging vesicle and plasma membrane. We have investigated the assembly pathway of this complex by interfering with the stability of the hydrophobic interaction layers holding the complex together. Mutations in the C-terminal end affected fusion triggering in vivo and led to two-step unfolding of the SNARE complex in vitro, indicating that the C-terminal end can assemble/disassemble independently. Free energy perturbation calculations showed that assembly of the C-terminal end could liberate substantial amounts of energy that may drive fusion. In contrast, similar N-terminal mutations were without effects on exocytosis, and mutations in the middle of the complex selectively interfered with upstream maturation steps (vesicle priming), but not with fusion triggering. We conclude that the SNARE complex forms in the N- to C-terminal direction, and that a partly assembled intermediate corresponds to the primed vesicle state.

Indexed as

Membrane FusionAmino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsBinding SitesCell MembraneChromaffin CellsCircular DichroismElectrophysiologyExocytosisMiceMice, KnockoutMolecular Sequence DataMutationQa-SNARE ProteinsR-SNARE ProteinsQa-SNARE ProteinsR-SNARE ProteinsSynaptosomal-Associated Protein 25

Identifiers

PMID16498411
PMCPMC1409717

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.