Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16498391›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2006

Dendritic cell deficiencies in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients.

B Maecker, D Mougiakakos, M Zimmermann, M Behrens, S Hollander, A Schrauder, M Schrappe, K Welte, C Klein

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Tumor associated regulatory dendritic cells.Seminars in cancer biology · 2012
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B MaeckerDepartment of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany. maecker.britta@mh-hannover.de
D Mougiakakos
M Zimmermann
M Behrens
S Hollander
A Schrauder
M Schrappe
K Welte
C Klein
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEUniversity Hospital Schleswig-Holstein · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cells are particularly poor at generating anti-leukemia immunity, despite residing in lymphoid organs. To assess a potential role of dendritic cells (DC) in poor anti-leukemia immunity, we analyzed peripheral blood DC in 55 pediatric ALL patients at the time of initial diagnosis and 19 age-matched healthy controls. Dendritic cells were identified by their expression of HLA-DR, lack of B, T, NK, and monocyte markers, and expression of CD11c (myeloid DC(mDC)) or BDCA-2 (plasmacytoid DC(pDC)) using flow cytometry. We found that in children with B-lineage ALL, numbers of both mDC and pDC were significantly reduced (P = 0.0001). In contrast, T-lineage ALL patients showed normal pDC and significantly elevated mDC (P = 0.003) levels, with normal expression of HLA-DR and co-stimulatory molecules. A decrease in DC could not be explained by general impairment of myelopoiesis, as we could not demonstrate a correlation of DC numbers with granulocyte/monocyte numbers in patients with B-lineage ALL. However, aberrant expression of myeloid surface markers on leukemic blasts was frequent in patients lacking myeloid DC indicating a potential block of DC differentiation. Thus, depletion of DC in B-lineage ALL patients may contribute to poor anti-leukemia immune responses.

Indexed as

AdolescentAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticB-LymphocytesCD11c AntigenCD13 AntigensCell CountChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDendritic CellsFemaleFlow CytometryHumansImmunophenotypingLectins, C-TypeAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD11c AntigenCD13 AntigensCD33 protein, humanCLEC4C protein, humanLectins, C-TypeMembrane GlycoproteinsPeroxidaseReceptors, ImmunologicSialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 3

Identifiers

PMID16498391
OpenAlexW1991981120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.