Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16495546›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2006

Heme transport contributes to in vivo fitness of Bordetella pertussis during primary infection in mice.

Timothy J Brickman, Carin K Vanderpool, Sandra K Armstrong

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cleavage cascade of the sigma regulator FecR orchestrates TonB-dependent signal transduction.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Analysis of themSphere · 2019
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Heme oxygenation and the widening paradigm of heme degradation.Archives of biochemistry and biophysics · 2014
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Role and regulation of heme iron acquisition in gram-negative pathogens.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2013
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Timothy J BrickmanDepartment of Microbiology, University of Minnesota, MMC 196, 420 Delaware Street S.E., Minneapolis, MN 55455-0312, USA. brick011@umn.edu
Carin K Vanderpool
Sandra K Armstrong
University of Minnesota Medical Center · US

Funding

IRON ACQUISITION IN BORDETELLA PERTUSSISR01AI031088 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ARMSTRONG, SANDRA KAY · 1998 to 2014
$3.2M
Iron acquistion in Bordetella pertussisR21AI031088 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ARMSTRONG, SANDRA KAY · 2003 to 2003
$221k
IRON ACQUISITION IN BORDETELLA PERTUSSISR29AI031088 · NIAID · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · PI ARMSTRONG, SANDRA KAY · 1991 to 1995
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI-31088NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI031088NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI031088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bordetella pertussis, the causative agent of whooping cough or pertussis, is an obligate human pathogen with multiple high-affinity iron transport systems. Maximal expression of the dedicated heme utilization functions encoded by the hurIR bhuRSTUV genes requires an iron starvation signal to relieve Fur repression at the hurIR promoter-operator and an inducing signal supplied by heme for HurI-mediated transcriptional activation at the bhuRSTUV promoter. The BhuR outer membrane receptor protein is required for heme uptake and for heme sensing for induction of bhuRSTUV transcription. It was hypothesized that heme utilization contributed to the success of B. pertussis as a pathogen. In this study, virulence attenuation resulting from inactivation of the B. pertussis heme system was assessed using mixed infection competition experiments in a mouse model. As a measure of in vivo fitness, the ability of a B. pertussis heme utilization mutant to colonize and persist was determined relative to that of an isogenic coinfecting wild-type strain. Relative fitness of the mutant strain declined significantly after 7 days postinfection and continued to decline throughout the remainder of the 28-day infection time course. In parallel infections using inocula supplemented with an inducing 2 microM concentration of hemin chloride, hemin coadministration augmented the competitive advantage of the wild-type strain over the mutant. The results confirm that heme utilization contributes to the pathogenesis of B. pertussis in the mouse infection model and indicate that heme utilization may be most important for adaptation to host conditions existing during the later stages of infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsBiological TransportBordetella InfectionsBordetella pertussisDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHemeMiceBacterial ProteinsHeme

Identifiers

PMID16495546
PMCPMC1418681
OpenAlexW2103288083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.