Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16495523›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2006

The onset of CD8+-T-cell contraction is influenced by the peak of Listeria monocytogenes infection and antigen display.

Brandon B Porter, John T Harty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Vaccine-elicited CD4 T cells prevent the deletion of antiviral B cells in chronic infection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Innate and Adaptive Immune Responses duringMicrobiology spectrum · 2019
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Brandon B PorterInterdisciplinary Program in Immunology, University of Iowa, 3-512 Bowen Science Building, 51 Newton Road, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
John T Harty

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007337 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GEYER, PAMELA K., LENTZ, STEVEN R · 1985 to 2020
$15.9M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007485 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Kevin L Legge · 1995 to 2026
$5.4M
Regulation of primary and secondary CD4 and CD8 T cell memoryR37AI042767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HARTY, JOHN T · 2008 to 2017
$4.7M
T resident memory in the lungR01AI042767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HARTY, JOHN T · 1998 to 2023
$4.4M
Presentation of Listeria antigens to CD8+ T cellsR01AI046653 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HARTY, JOHN T · 2001 to 2010
$3.9M
Regulation of T cell homeostasis by IFN-gammaR01AI050073 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HARTY, JOHN T · 2001 to 2011
$3.5M
CTL pathogenesis after infection of vaccinated hostR01AI059752 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HARTY, JOHN T · 2005 to 2009
$1.8M
CD8+ T Cell effector mechanisms against L. monocytogenesR21AI042767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HARTY, JOHN T. · 2002 to 2002
$331k
NIAID NIH HHS AI059752NIAID NIH HHS AI42767NIAID NIH HHS AI46653NIAID NIH HHS AI50073NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042767NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI046653NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI050073NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059752NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI042767NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI042767NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007485NIAID NIH HHS T32AI07485NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The CD8+-T-cell response to infection with Listeria monocytogenes consists of expansion, contraction, and memory phases. The transition between expansion and contraction is reported to occur on different days postinfection with virulent (8 to 9 days) and attenuated (DeltaactA) (7 days) L. monocytogenes strains. We hypothesized that differences in the infectious courses, and therefore antigen (Ag) display, determine the precise time of the expansion/contraction transition in response to these infections. To test this, we infected BALB/c mice with 0.1 50% lethal dose of DeltaactA or virulent L. monocytogenes and measured bacterial numbers, Ag display, and Ag-specific CD8+-T-cell responses on various days after infection. We found that bacterial numbers and Ag display peaked between 12 and 36 h and between 36 and 60 h after infection with DeltaactA and virulent L. monocytogenes strains, respectively. Infection with DeltaactA L. monocytogenes resulted in a sharp peak in the Ag-specific CD8+-T-cell response on day 7, while infection with virulent L. monocytogenes yielded a prolonged peak with equivalent numbers of Ag-specific CD8+ T cells on days 6, 7, and 8 after infection. Truncating virulent infection with antibiotics on day 1 or 2 after infection resulted in a shift in the expansion/contraction transition from day 8 to day 7 after infection. However, antibiotic treatment beginning on day 3, after the peak of virulent L. monocytogenes infection and Ag display, had no effect upon the magnitude or timing of the CD8+-T-cell response. These results demonstrate a direct relationship between the course of infection and Ag display and that the timing of these events is important in shaping the T-cell response to infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigen PresentationAntigens, BacterialCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesListeria monocytogenesListeriosisMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAntigens, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID16495523
PMCPMC1418632

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.