Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16494529›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2006

Glutamine-expanded ataxin-7 alters TFTC/STAGA recruitment and chromatin structure leading to photoreceptor dysfunction.

Dominique Helmlinger, Sara Hardy, Gretta Abou-Sleymane, Adrien Eberlin, Aaron B Bowman, Anne Gansmüller, Serge Picaud, Huda Y Zoghbi, Yvon Trottier, Làszlò Tora and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 159 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. UPS writes a new saga of SAGA.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Gene regulatory mechanisms · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. The biochemical and genetic discovery of the SAGA complex.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Gene regulatory mechanisms · 2021
    Review

30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Dominique HelmlingerDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, CNRS/INSERM/ULP, Illkirch, France.
Sara Hardy
Gretta Abou-Sleymane
Adrien Eberlin
Aaron B Bowman
Anne Gansmüller
Serge Picaud
Huda Y Zoghbi
Yvon Trottier
Làszlò Tora
Didier Devys
Institut de génétique et de biologie moléculaire et cellulaire · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USInserm · FRSorbonne Université · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 7 (SCA7) is one of several inherited neurodegenerative disorders caused by a polyglutamine (polyQ) expansion, but it is the only one in which the retina is affected. Increasing evidence suggests that transcriptional alterations contribute to polyQ pathogenesis, although the mechanism is unclear. We previously demonstrated that the SCA7 gene product, ataxin-7 (ATXN7), is a subunit of the GCN5 histone acetyltransferase-containing coactivator complexes TFTC/STAGA. We show here that TFTC/STAGA complexes purified from SCA7 mice have normal TRRAP, GCN5, TAF12, and SPT3 levels and that their histone or nucleosomal acetylation activities are unaffected. However, rod photoreceptors from SCA7 mouse models showed severe chromatin decondensation. In agreement, polyQ-expanded ataxin-7 induced histone H3 hyperacetylation, resulting from an increased recruitment of TFTC/STAGA to specific promoters. Surprisingly, hyperacetylated genes were transcriptionally down-regulated, and expression analysis revealed that nearly all rod-specific genes were affected, leading to visual impairment in SCA7 mice. In conclusion, we describe here a set of events accounting for SCA7 pathogenesis in the retina, in which polyQ-expanded ATXN7 deregulated TFTC/STAGA recruitment to a subset of genes specifically expressed in rod photoreceptors, leading to chromatin alterations and consequent progressive loss of rod photoreceptor function.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtaxin-7Cell NucleusChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyDNA-Binding ProteinsDown-RegulationGlutamineMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, ImmunoelectronNerve Tissue ProteinsPeptidesPhotoreceptor CellsPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingAtaxin-7Atxn7 protein, mouseDNA-Binding ProteinsGlutamineNerve Tissue ProteinsPeptidespolyglutamineRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID16494529
PMCPMC1382020
OpenAlexW2083294254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.