Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16492763›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2006

Theileria parva candidate vaccine antigens recognized by immune bovine cytotoxic T lymphocytes.

Simon P Graham, Roger Pellé, Yoshikazu Honda, Duncan M Mwangi, Nyerhovwo J Tonukari, Mat Yamage, E Jane Glew, Etienne P de Villiers, Trushar Shah, Richard Bishop and 23 more

Open access · greenAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Antigenic and genotypic relatedness of buffalo-derivedInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Antigenic Diversity inFrontiers in genetics · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors at 8 institutions in 8 countries.

Simon P GrahamInternational Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.
Roger Pellé
Yoshikazu Honda
Duncan M Mwangi
Nyerhovwo J Tonukari
Mat Yamage
E Jane Glew
Etienne P de Villiers
Trushar Shah
Richard Bishop
Evelyne Abuya
Elias Awino
James Gachanja
Anthony E Luyai
Ferdinand Mbwika
Anthony M Muthiani
David M Ndegwa
Moses Njahira
John K Nyanjui
Fredrick O Onono
Julius Osaso
Rosemary M Saya
Claude Wildmann
Claire M Fraser
Ian Maudlin
Malcolm J Gardner
Subhash P Morzaria
Sheena Loosmore
Sarah C Gilbert
Jean-Christophe Audonnet
Pierre van der Bruggen
Vishvanath Nene
Evans L N Taracha
International Livestock Research Institute · KECentre for Human Genetics · GBDelta State University · NGInstitut Mérieux (France) · FRLudwig Cancer Research · BESanofi (Canada) · CAUCLouvain · BEUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

East Coast fever, caused by the tick-borne intracellular apicomplexan parasite Theileria parva, is a highly fatal lymphoproliferative disease of cattle. The pathogenic schizont-induced lymphocyte transformation is a unique cancer-like condition that is reversible with parasite removal. Schizont-infected cell-directed CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) constitute the dominant protective bovine immune response after a single exposure to infection. However, the schizont antigens targeted by T. parva-specific CTL are undefined. Here we show the identification of five candidate vaccine antigens that are the targets of MHC class I-restricted CD8(+) CTL from immune cattle. CD8(+) T cell responses to these antigens were boosted in T. parva-immune cattle resolving a challenge infection and, when used to immunize naïve cattle, induced CTL responses that significantly correlated with survival from a lethal parasite challenge. These data provide a basis for developing a CTL-targeted anti-East Coast fever subunit vaccine. In addition, orthologs of these antigens may be vaccine targets for other apicomplexan parasites.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, ProtozoanCattleCell LineProtozoan VaccinesTheileria parvaTheileriasisT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicVaccinationAntigens, ProtozoanProtozoan Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID16492763
PMCPMC1413922
OpenAlexW2113976635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.