Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16492755›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2006

Mutant huntingtin: nuclear translocation and cytotoxicity mediated by GAPDH.

Byoung-Il Bae, Makoto R Hara, Matthew B Cascio, Cheryl L Wellington, Michael R Hayden, Christopher A Ross, Hyo Chol Ha, Xiao-Jiang Li, Solomon H Snyder, Akira Sawa

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Transcriptional modulator H2A histone family, member Y (H2AFY) marks Huntington disease activity in man and mouse.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2011
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Stress-induced nuclear GAPDH: Scientific update and clinical application.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  5. High-Salt Diet Accelerates Neuron Loss and Anxiety inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Huntingtin Interacting Proteins and Pathological Implications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Mechanism of GAPDH Redox Signaling by HInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Mitophagy in Human Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Byoung-Il BaeDepartment of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Makoto R Hara
Matthew B Cascio
Cheryl L Wellington
Michael R Hayden
Christopher A Ross
Hyo Chol Ha
Xiao-Jiang Li
Solomon H Snyder
Akira Sawa
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USEmory University · USGeorgetown University · USUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

UNDERSTANDING NO SIGNALING RESULTING IN NEUROPROTECTION.P50DA000266 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WORLEY, PAUL F · 1985 to 2017
$45.2M
Nuclear pathway of DISC1 in major mental illnesses: biochemistry and cell biologyR01MH069853 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SAWA, AKIRA · 2004 to 2012
$3.2M
NEUROTRANSMITTER RECEPTORSK05DA000074 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SNYDER, SOLOMON H. · 1985 to 2009
$1.3M
NIDA NIH HHS DA-00074NIDA NIH HHS DA-00266NIDA NIH HHS K05 DA000074NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA000266NIMH NIH HHS MH-069853NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathophysiology of Huntington's disease reflects actions of mutant Huntingtin (Htt) (mHtt) protein with polyglutamine repeats, whose N-terminal fragment translocates to the nucleus to elicit neurotoxicity. We establish that the nuclear translocation and associated cytotoxicity of mHtt reflect a ternary complex of mHtt with GAPDH and Siah1, a ubiquitin-E3-ligase. Overexpression of GAPDH or Siah1 enhances nuclear translocation of mHtt and cytotoxicity, whereas GAPDH mutants that cannot bind Siah1 prevent translocation. Depletion of GAPDH or Siah1 by RNA interference diminishes nuclear translocation of mHtt.

Indexed as

Active Transport, Cell NucleusCell LineCell NucleusCytoplasmGene Expression RegulationGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (Phosphorylating)HumansHuntington DiseaseMutationNerve Tissue ProteinsGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (Phosphorylating)Nerve Tissue Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16492755
PMCPMC1413934
OpenAlexW2094011266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.