Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16491087›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2006

Human tissue-engineered blood vessels for adult arterial revascularization.

Nicolas L'Heureux, Nathalie Dusserre, Gerhardt Konig, Braden Victor, Paul Keire, Thomas N Wight, Nicolas A F Chronos, Andrew E Kyles, Clare R Gregory, Grant Hoyt and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 289 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
289citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

289 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Artificial blood vessels-clinical development of TEVG.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2025
    Review
  12. Future Frontiers in Bioinspired Implanted Biomaterials.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

229 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Nicolas L'HeureuxCytograft Tissue Engineering, Inc., 3 Hamilton Landing, Suite 220, Novato, California 94949, USA. nico@cytograft.com
Nathalie Dusserre
Gerhardt Konig
Braden Victor
Paul Keire
Thomas N Wight
Nicolas A F Chronos
Andrew E Kyles
Clare R Gregory
Grant Hoyt
Robert C Robbins
Todd N McAllister

Funding

in vivo Evaluation of a Tissue Blood VesselR44HL064462 · NHLBI · CYTOGRAFT TISSUE ENGINEERING, INC. · PI L'HEUREUX, NICOLAS · 2003 to 2007
$3.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS 2R44HL64462NHLBI NIH HHS R44 HL064462NHLBI NIH HHS R44 HL064462-02A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a crucial need for alternatives to native vein or artery for vascular surgery. The clinical efficacy of synthetic, allogeneic or xenogeneic vessels has been limited by thrombosis, rejection, chronic inflammation and poor mechanical properties. Using adult human fibroblasts extracted from skin biopsies harvested from individuals with advanced cardiovascular disease, we constructed tissue-engineered blood vessels (TEBVs) that serve as arterial bypass grafts in long-term animal models. These TEBVs have mechanical properties similar to human blood vessels, without relying upon synthetic or exogenous scaffolding. The TEBVs are antithrombogenic and mechanically stable for 8 months in vivo. Histological analysis showed complete tissue integration and formation of vasa vasorum. The endothelium was confluent and positive for von Willebrand factor. A smooth muscle-specific alpha-actin-positive cell population developed within the TEBV, suggesting regeneration of a vascular media. Electron microscopy showed an endothelial basement membrane, elastogenesis and a complex collagen network. These results indicate that a completely biological and clinically relevant TEBV can be assembled exclusively from an individual's own cells.

Indexed as

Blood Vessel ProsthesisTissue EngineeringAdultAnimalsArteriesBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationBlood VesselsCells, CulturedDogsHumansPrimatesRatsRats, NudeTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID16491087
PMCPMC1513140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.