Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16489684›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2006

Role of transforming growth factor-beta1-smad signal transduction pathway in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

Guo-Zhong Ji, Xue-Hao Wang, Lin Miao, Zheng Liu, Ping Zhang, Fa-Ming Zhang, Jian-Bing Yang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. HBx interacted with Smad4 to deprive activin a growth inhibition function in hepatocyte HL7702 on CRM1 manner.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Activins and activin antagonists in hepatocellular carcinoma.World journal of gastroenterology · 2008
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guo-Zhong JiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210011, Jiangsu Province, China. jgzzl@163.co
Xue-Hao Wang
Lin Miao
Zheng Liu
Ping Zhang
Fa-Ming Zhang
Jian-Bing Yang
Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore the role of transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1)-smad signal transduction pathway in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

methodsThirty-six hepatocellular carcinoma specimens were obtained from Qidong Liver Cancer Institute and Department of Pathology of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University. All primary antibodies (polyclonal antibodies) to TGF-beta1, type II Transforming growth factor-beta receptor (TbetaR-II), nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB), CD34, smad4 and smad7,secondary antibodies and immunohistochemical kit were purchased from Zhongshan Biotechnology Limited Company (Beijing, China). The expressions of TGF-beta1, TbetaR-II, NF-kappaB, smad4 and smad7 proteins in 36 specimens of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and its adjacent tissue were separately detected by immunohistochemistry to observe the relationship between TGF-beta1 and TbetaR-II, between NF-kappaB and TGF-beta1, between smad4 and smad7 and between TGF-beta1 or TbetaR-IIand microvessel density (MVD). MVD was determined by labelling the vessel endothelial cells with CD34.

resultsThe expression of TGF-beta1, smad7 and MVD was higher in HCC tissue than in adjacent HCC tissue (P<0.01, P<0.05, P<0.01 respectively). The expression of TbetaR-IIand smad4 was lower in HCC tissue than in its adjacent tissue (P<0.01, P<0.05 respectively). The expression of TGF-beta1 protein and NF-kappaB protein was consistent in HCC tissue. The expression of TGF-beta1 and MVD was also consistent in HCC tissue. The expression of TbetaR-IIwas negatively correlated with that of MVD in HCC tissue.

conclusionThe expressions of TGF-beta1, TbetaR-II, NF-kappaB, smad4 and smad7 in HCC tissue, which are major up and down stream factors of TGF-beta1-smad signal transduction pathway , are abnormal. These factors are closely related with MVD and may play an important role in HCC angiogenesis. The inhibitory action of TGF-beta1 is weakened in hepatic carcinoma cells because of abnormality of TGF-beta1 receptors (such as TbetaR-II) and postreceptors (such as smad4 and smad7). NF-kappaB may cause activation and production of TGF-beta1.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularHumansLiver NeoplasmsNF-kappa BProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IISignal TransductionSmad4 ProteinSmad7 ProteinTransforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor beta1NF-kappa BProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IISmad4 ProteinSMAD4 protein, humanSmad7 ProteinSMAD7 protein, humanTGFB1 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID16489684
PMCPMC4066103
OpenAlexW228150625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.