ArticleDer Urologe. Ausg. A2006
[Recurrent urinary tract infection in women. Long-term antibiotic prophylaxis].
Article in Der Urologe. Ausg. A, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- [Recurrent and catheter-associated urinary tract infections : Prophylaxis and prevention].Der Urologe. Ausg. A · 2017Review
- [Prophylaxis of recurrent urinary tract infections].Der Urologe. Ausg. A · 2014Article
- [Primary and secondary prevention of urinary tract infections].Der Urologe. Ausg. A · 2011Review
- Urinary tract infections in women: etiology and treatment options.International journal of general medicine · 2011Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Urinary tract infections (UTI) are among the most frequent bacterial infections in women. Mostly young women and, to some extent, postmenopausal women are affected by recurrent UTI (rUTI), defined as >or=3 UTI/year. Modifiable predisposing factors are rare. The differential diagnosis between relapse and reinfection is decisive for therapy. Antibiotic prophylaxis has emerged as one of the most important therapeutic principles in rUTI. Depending on the drug utilized, the various modes of action are described as reducing the number of uropathogens in the gut and vaginal flora and/or in repeatedly eliminating bacteria from the urine. According to the European Association of Urology guidelines, nitrofurantoin, trimethoprim, and cotrimoxazole are available as first-line drugs. Cephalexin and the quinolones should be restricted to specific indications. Depending on the case, long-term antibiotic prophylaxis for 6 months, postcoital single dose prophylaxis, or patient-initiated self-start therapy can all be used successfully. Given the correct indications, the recurrence rate of rUTI can be reduced by 95%.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.