Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16488932›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of ophthalmology2006

Expression of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 in pterygium tissue.

Y W Wong, J Chew, H Yang, D T H Tan, R Beuerman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of ophthalmology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Cell atlas of the human ocular anterior segment: Tissue-specific and shared cell types.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Y W WongSingapore Eye Research Institute, c/o Singapore National Eye Centre, 11 Third Hospital Avenue, level 6, Singapore. rbeuer@pacific.net.sg
J Chew
H Yang
D T H Tan
R Beuerman
Singapore National Eye Center · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPterygium is a fibrovascular overgrowth from the conjunctiva onto the cornea. The pathogenesis of this common ocular surface disorder is not well understood and the only treatment is surgical removal.

methodsDNA microarray analysis of primary pterygium tissue was carried out using uninvolved conjunctiva tissue as a comparison for gene expression levels. Real time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to verify the mRNA level of expression for genes changed in pterygium. Western blot analysis and immunohistochemistry showed protein expression levels and the tissue distribution.

resultsMicroarray analysis revealed that mRNA levels of a number of genes were changed in primary pterygium. In particular the gene for insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3, (IGFBP3), which modulates the effects of insulin-like growth factor on cells was significantly decreased. Both the message and protein expression of IGFBP3 in pterygium were decreased compared to normal, uninvolved conjunctiva.

conclusionDecreased levels of IGFBP3 protein have been strongly correlated with the presence of cancer. Identification of the low level of expression of IGFBP3 in pterygium suggests that the pathway controlling cell proliferation has lost an important control mechanism, which may explain the continued growth of pterygium.

Indexed as

AdultBlotting, WesternDown-RegulationFemaleHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3MaleMiddle AgedOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPolymerase Chain ReactionPterygiumReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID16488932
PMCPMC1860207
OpenAlexW2140050375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.