Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16480515›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2006

Design and descriptive results of the "Growth, Exercise and Nutrition Epidemiological Study In preSchoolers": the GENESIS study.

Yannis Manios

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Diet of Preschool Children in the Mediterranean Countries of the European Union: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2016
    Pooled it
  3. Effect of a family focused active play intervention on sedentary time and physical activity in preschool children.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2012
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
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  7. Association between gestational weight gain and risk of obesity in preadolescence: a longitudinal study (1997-2007) of 5125 children in Greece.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2017
    Article
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  15. Scientific Opinion on Dietary Reference Values for energy.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2013
    Article
  16. Feasibility and validity of accelerometer measurements to assess physical activity in toddlers.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2011
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Correlates of sedentary behaviours in preschool children: a review.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2010
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Yannis ManiosDepartment of Nutrition & Dietetics, Harokopio University of Athens, Greece. manios@hua.gr

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Growth, Exercise and Nutrition Epidemiological Study in preSchoolers (GENESIS) attempts to evaluate the food and nutrient intakes, as well as growth and development of a representative sample of Greek toddlers and preschool children. In the current work the study design, data collection procedures and some preliminary data of the GENESIS study are presented.

methodsFrom April 2003 to July 2004, 1218 males and 1156 females 1 to 5 years old, stratified by parental educational level (Census 1999), were examined from 105 nurseries in five counties. Approximately 300 demographic, lifestyle, physical activity, dietary, anthropometrical and DNA variables have been recorded from the study population (children and parents).

resultsRegarding anthropometrical indices, boys were found to be taller than girls at all ages (P < 0.05) and heavier only for the age period from 1 to 3 years old (P < 0.05). No significant differences were found between genders regarding the prevalence of at risk of overweight (16.5% to 18.6% for boys and 18.5 to 20.6 % for girls) and overweight (14.0% to 18.9% for boys and 12.6% to 20.0% for girls). Additionally, boys older than 2 years of age were found to have a higher energy intake compared to girls (P < 0.05). A similar tendency was observed regarding the mean dietary intake of fat, saturated fat, carbohydrates and protein with boys exhibiting a higher intake than girls in most age groups (P < 0.05).

conclusionThe prevalence of overweight in the current preschool population is considerably high. Future but more extensive analyses of the GENESIS data will be able to reveal the interactions of the parameters leading to this phenomenon.

Indexed as

AnthropometryNutrition SurveysAdultAge FactorsChild DevelopmentChild Nutrition SciencesChild, PreschoolEducational StatusEnergy IntakeEpidemiologic StudiesExerciseFemaleGreeceHumansInfantLife Style

Identifiers

PMID16480515
PMCPMC1388202

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.