Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16479391›Full record

ArticleUrological research2006

Continuous infusion of oxalate by minipumps induces calcium oxalate nephrocalcinosis.

Susan Ruth Marengo, Daniel H-C Chen, Andrew P Evan, Andre J Sommer, Nicholas T Stowe, Donald G Ferguson, Martin I Resnick, Gregory T MacLennan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Urological research, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Susan Ruth MarengoDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH 44106-4931, USA. srm10@case.edu
Daniel H-C Chen
Andrew P Evan
Andre J Sommer
Nicholas T Stowe
Donald G Ferguson
Martin I Resnick
Gregory T MacLennan
Case Western Reserve University · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USMiami University · US

Funding

STONE FORMATION IN GENETIC HYPERCALCIURIAP01DK056788 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI WILLIAMS, JAMES C · 2000 to 2021
$22.5M
INTER ALPHA TRYPSIN INHIBITOR IN CAOX UROLITHIASISR01DK055528 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MARENGO, SUSAN RUTH · 1998 to 2002
$439k
Oxalate &Crystal Renal Phenotypes: A Microarray StudyR21DK062073 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MARENGO, SUSAN RUTH · 2002 to 2003
$306k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK55528NIDDK NIH HHS DK62073NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK56788
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is hypothesized that oxalate plays an active role in calcium oxalate (CaOx) nephrocalcinosis and oxalate driven nephrolithiasis by interacting with the kidney. We developed an adjustable, nonprecursor, continuous infusion model of hyperoxaluria and CaOx nephrocalcinosis to investigate this hypothesis. Minipumps containing PBS or KOx (60-360 micromol/day; n = 5-7/dose) were implanted subcutaneously in male Sprague-Dawley rats on D0 and D6. Rats were killed on D13. Oxalate excretion and CaOx crystalluria were monitored by 20+4 h urine collections. Localization and content of intrarenal crystals were determined on frozen sections using polarization and microFTIR. Oxalate excretion was significantly elevated in all KOx rats (P < or = 0.005). CaOx crystalluria was most persistent in the 240-360 micromol/day KOx rats, but even 60 micromol/day KOx rats showed sporadic crystalluria. One hundred percent of KOx rats had CaOx nephrocalcinosis as confirmed by microFTIR. Most crystals were localized to the lumens of the corticomedullary collecting ducts. A few crystals are localized just under the papillar urothelium. The minipump model is the first model of hyperoxaluria to provide continuous infusion of oxalate. It permits control of the levels of hyperoxaluria, crystalluria and CaOx nephrocalcinosis. The level of sustained hyperoxaluria and CaOx nephrocalcinosis induced by treatment with 360 micromol/day KOx for 13D models the conditions frequently observed in jejunoileal bypass patients. Adjustments in the length of treatment and level of hyperoxaluria may allow this model to also be used to study the oxalate driven CaOx-nephrolithiasis common in patients with hyperoxaluria due to other causes.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium OxalateC-Reactive ProteinCrystallizationInfusion Pumps, ImplantableKidneyMaleNephrocalcinosisOxalatesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCalcium OxalateC-Reactive ProteinOxalates

Identifiers

PMID16479391
OpenAlexW2080414258

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.