Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16475811›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2006

Heparin accelerates gelsolin amyloidogenesis.

Ji Young Suk, Fuming Zhang, William E Balch, Robert J Linhardt, Jeffery W Kelly

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Looked at life from both sides now.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2014
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ji Young SukDepartment of Chemistry and The Skaggs Institute of Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Fuming Zhang
William E Balch
Robert J Linhardt
Jeffery W Kelly
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute · USScripps Research Institute · US

Funding

A Multidisciplinary Analysis of Gelsolin Amyloid DiseaseR01AG018917 · NIA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI KELLY, JEFFERY W · 2002 to 2010
$4.2M
Synthetic Heparan Sulfate: Probing Biosynthesis to Prepare Defined DrugsR01HL062244 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI DEANGELIS, PAUL L, LINHARDT, ROBERT J · 2001 to 2016
$4.1M
SEQUENCING THE POLYSACCHARIDE COMPONENT OF PROTEOGLYCANSR01GM038060 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LINHARDT, ROBERT J · 1988 to 2012
$2.8M
HEPARIN-PROTEIN/PEPTIDE INTERACTIONSR01HL052622 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LINHARDT, ROBERT J · 1996 to 2003
$1.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL52622NHLBI NIH HHS HL62244NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL052622NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL062244NIA NIH HHS AG18917NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018917NIGMS NIH HHS GM038060NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM038060
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The chemical environment of the extracellular matrix may influence the tissue-selective deposition observed there in gelsolin amyloid disease. Previously, we have identified the proteases that generate the amyloidogenic fragments from the full-length gelsolin variants and demonstrated that heparin is capable of accelerating gelsolin amyloidogenesis. Herein, we identify the structural features of heparin that promote the 8 kDa disease-associated gelsolin fragments (residues 173-243) generated at the cell surface to form amyloid. In conjunction with electron microscopy analyses, our kinetic studies demonstrate that heparin efficiently accelerates the formation of gelsolin amyloid by enabling intermolecular beta-sheet formation. The use of heparin analogues reveals that sulfation is important in accelerating amyloidogenesis and that the extent of acceleration is proportional to the molecular weight of heparin. In addition, heparin accelerated aggregation at both early and late stages of amyloidogenesis. Dynamic light scattering coupled to size exclusion chromatography showed that heparin promotes the formation of soluble aggregates. Collectively, these data reveal that heparin templates fibril formation and affords solubility to the aggregating peptides through its sulfated structure. By extension, the biochemical results herein suggest that tissue-selective deposition characteristic of the gelsolin amyloidoses is likely influenced by the extracellular localization of distinct glycosaminoglycans.

Indexed as

AmyloidAmyloidosisChromatography, GelCircular DichroismGelsolinHeparinHumansMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionPoint MutationProtein Structure, SecondarySpectrophotometry, UltravioletAmyloidGelsolinHeparin

Identifiers

PMID16475811
PMCPMC2657342
OpenAlexW2154990910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.