Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16473854›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2006

Poly(ADP-RIBOSE) polymerase-1 (Parp-1) antagonizes topoisomerase I-dependent recombination stimulation by P53.

Cindy Baumann, Gisa S Boehden, Alexander Bürkle, Lisa Wiesmüller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cindy BaumannUniversitätsfrauenklinik, Prittwitzstrasse 43 D-89075 Ulm, Germany.
Gisa S Boehden
Alexander Bürkle
Lisa Wiesmüller
Universitäts Frauenklinik · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PARP-1 interacts with and poly(ADP-ribosyl)ates p53 and topoisomerase I, which both participate in DNA recombination. Previously, we showed that PARP-1 downregulates homology-directed double-strand break (DSB) repair. We also discovered that, despite the well-established role of p53 as a global suppressor of error-prone recombination, p53 enhances homologous recombination (HR) at the RARalpha breakpoint cluster region (bcr) comprising topoisomerase I recognition sites. Using an SV40-based assay and isogenic cell lines differing in the p53 and PARP-1 status we demonstrate that PARP-1 counteracts HR enhancement by p53, although DNA replication was largely unaffected. When the same DNA element was integrated in an episomal recombination plasmid, both p53 and PARP-1 exerted anti-recombinogenic rather than stimulatory activities. Strikingly, with DNA substrates integrated into cellular chromosomes, enhancement of HR by p53 and antagonistic PARP-1 action was seen, very similar to the HR of viral minichromosomes. siRNA-mediated knockdown revealed the essential role of topoisomerase I in this regulatory mechanism. However, after I-SceI-meganuclease-mediated cleavage of the chromosomally integrated substrate, no topoisomerase I-dependent effects by p53 and PARP-1 were observed. Our data further indicate that PARP-1, probably through topoisomerase I interactions rather than poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation, prevents p53 from stimulating spontaneous HR on chromosomes via topoisomerase I activity.

Indexed as

Recombination, GeneticTopoisomerase I InhibitorsAnimalsCell LineChromosomes, MammalianDNA RepairDNA Topoisomerases, Type IDNA, ViralDown-RegulationGenome, ViralHumansPlasmidsPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesSimian virus 40Tumor Suppressor Protein p53DNA Topoisomerases, Type IDNA, ViralPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesTopoisomerase I InhibitorsTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID16473854
PMCPMC1363779
OpenAlexW2139348009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.