Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16469870›Full record

ArticleBlood2006

Proteasome activity restricts lentiviral gene transfer into hematopoietic stem cells and is down-regulated by cytokines that enhance transduction.

Francesca Romana Santoni de Sio, Paolo Cascio, Anna Zingale, Mauro Gasparini, Luigi Naldini

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Gene Therapy For Beta-Thalassemia: Updated Perspectives.The application of clinical genetics · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Prostaglandin EMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Engineering Stem Cells for Biomedical Applications.Advanced healthcare materials · 2016
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Francesca Romana Santoni de SioSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy, Via Olgettina, 58, 20132 Milano, Italy.
Paolo Cascio
Anna Zingale
Mauro Gasparini
Luigi Naldini
Morpho (United States) · USUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

NHLBI NIH HHS 2 P01 HL05375-11Telethon TGT06S01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The therapeutic potential of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) gene therapy can be fully exploited only by reaching efficient gene transfer into HSCs without compromising their biologic properties. Although HSCs can be transduced by HIV-derived lentiviral vectors (LVs) in short ex vivo culture, they display low permissivity to the vector, requiring cytokine stimulation to reach high-frequency transduction. Using stringent assays of competitive xenograft repopulation, we show that early-acting cytokines synergistically enhanced human HSC gene transfer by LVs without impairing engraftment and repopulation capacity. Using S-phase suicide assays, we show that transduction enhancement by cytokines was not dependent on cell cycle progression and that LVs can transduce quiescent HSCs. Pharmacologic inhibition of the proteasome during transduction dramatically enhanced HSC gene transfer, allowing the reach of very high levels of vector integration in their progeny in vivo. Thus, LVs are effectively restricted at a postentry step by the activity of this proteolytic complex. Unexpectedly, cytokine stimulation rapidly and substantially down-regulated proteasome activity in hematopoietic progenitors, highlighting one mechanism by which cytokines may enhance permissiveness to LV gene transfer. These findings demonstrate that antiviral responses ultimately mediated by proteasomes strongly limit the efficiency of HSC transduction by LVs and establish improved conditions for HSC-based gene therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CD34Cell Line, TumorCytokinesDown-RegulationEnzyme InhibitorsHematopoietic Stem CellsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansLentivirusMiceMice, SCIDProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteasome InhibitorsTransduction, GeneticAntigens, CD34CytokinesEnzyme InhibitorsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteasome Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID16469870
PMCPMC1464833
OpenAlexW2107012251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.