Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16469790›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of physiology2006

Tuning and playing a motor rhythm: how metabotropic glutamate receptors orchestrate generation of motor patterns in the mammalian central nervous system.

Andrea Nistri, Konstantin Ostroumov, Elina Sharifullina, Giuliano Taccola

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of physiology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Lathyrus hirsutus (Caley Pea) intoxication in a herd of horses.Journal of veterinary internal medicine · 2015
    Article
  8. Review
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  15. Developmental tuning and decay in senescence of oscillations linking the corticospinal system.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2010
    Article
  16. Review
  17. A repertoire of rhythmic bursting produced by hypoglossal motoneurons in physiological and pathological conditions.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2009
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea NistriNeurobiology Sector, CNR-INFM DEMOCRITOS National Simulation Center, International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), Trieste, Italy. nistri@sissa.it
Konstantin Ostroumov
Elina Sharifullina
Giuliano Taccola
Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Repeated motor activities like locomotion, mastication and respiration need rhythmic discharges of functionally connected neurons termed central pattern generators (CPGs) that cyclically activate motoneurons even in the absence of descending commands from higher centres. For motor pattern generation, CPGs require integration of multiple processes including activation of ion channels and transmitter receptors at strategic locations within motor networks. One emerging mechanism is activation of glutamate metabotropic receptors (mGluRs) belonging to group I, while group II and III mGluRs appear to play an inhibitory function on sensory inputs. Group I mGluRs generate neuronal membrane depolarization with input resistance increase and rapid fluctuations in intracellular Ca(2+), leading to enhanced excitability and rhythmicity. While synchronicity is probably due to modulation of inhibitory synaptic transmission, these oscillations occurring in coincidence with strong afferent stimuli or application of excitatory agents can trigger locomotor-like patterns. Hence, mGluR-sensitive spinal oscillators play a role in accessory networks for locomotor CPG activation. In brainstem networks supplying tongue muscle motoneurons, group I receptors facilitate excitatory synaptic inputs and evoke synchronous oscillations which stabilize motoneuron firing at regular, low frequency necessary for rhythmic tongue contractions. In this case, synchronicity depends on the strong electrical coupling amongst motoneurons rather than inhibitory transmission, while cyclic activation of K(ATP) conductances sets its periodicity. Activation of mGluRs is therefore a powerful strategy to trigger and recruit patterned discharges of motoneurons.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsBrain StemCentral Nervous SystemEfferent PathwaysIon ChannelsLampreysMotor ActivityMotor NeuronsRatsReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateSpinal CordSynaptic TransmissionTongueTurtlesIon ChannelsReceptors, Metabotropic Glutamate

Identifiers

PMID16469790
PMCPMC1779665
OpenAlexW2160090078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.