Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16467863›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2006

The presence of a BCR-ABL mutant allele in CML does not always explain clinical resistance to imatinib.

J S Khorashad, M Anand, D Marin, S Saunders, T Al-Jabary, A Iqbal, S Margerison, J V Melo, J M Goldman, J F Apperley and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 148 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Chronic myeloid leukemia: an update of concepts and management recommendations of European LeukemiaNet.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2009
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  20. High-Throughput Screening of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Resistant Genes in CML.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

J S KhorashadDepartment of Haematology, Hammersmith Hospitals Trust, Imperial College London, London, UK.
M Anand
D Marin
S Saunders
T Al-Jabary
A Iqbal
S Margerison
J V Melo
J M Goldman
J F Apperley
J Kaeda
Imperial College London · GBHammersmith Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The expansion of a leukemia clone bearing a Bcr-Abl kinase domain mutation is associated with acquired resistance to imatinib and may also predict disease progression in patients with Philadelphia-positive chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Here we report results of pyrosequencing to quantitate the non-mutated and mutant alleles in 12 CML patients monitored over periods ranging from 11 to 58 months, and describe three contrasting kinetic patterns: Group 1 - in four patients total BCR-ABL transcript numbers remained high with the mutant allele predominating; Group 2 - in four patients the total number of BCR-ABL transcripts fell to low levels but the mutant allele predominated; and Group 3 - in four other patients the total level of transcripts remained high (n = 2) or fell (n = 2) but the mutant clone persisted at relatively low level. In Group 2 the mutant leukemia clone was presumably still relatively sensitive to imatinib but in Group 1 the leukemia could be classified as resistant. In Group 3 patients the imatinib sensitivity of the leukemia was variable. We conclude that a mutant clone does not necessarily have a proliferative advantage and its presence does not always account for resistance to imatinib. Other mechanisms underlie resistance in at least some patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAllelesAntineoplastic AgentsBenzamidesDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleFusion Proteins, bcr-ablHumansImatinib MesylateKineticsLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveMaleMiddle AgedMutationPiperazinesAntineoplastic AgentsBenzamidesFusion Proteins, bcr-ablImatinib MesylatePiperazinesProtein-Tyrosine KinasesPyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID16467863
OpenAlexW1997432620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.