Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16467470›Full record

ArticleEukaryotic cell2006

A divergent transcription factor TFIIB in trypanosomes is required for RNA polymerase II-dependent spliced leader RNA transcription and cell viability.

Jennifer B Palenchar, Wenzhe Liu, Peter M Palenchar, Vivian Bellofatto

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eukaryotic cell, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Transcription Factor Analysis in Trypanosomatids.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Gene expression in trypanosomatid parasites.Journal of biomedicine & biotechnology · 2010
    Review
  13. Structure of the C-terminal domain of transcription factor IIB from Trypanosoma brucei.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2009
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Searching the Tritryp genomes for drug targets.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2008
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer B PalencharDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, UMDNJ-NJ Medical School, International Center for Public Health, 225 Warren St., Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Wenzhe Liu
Peter M Palenchar
Vivian Bellofatto
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

TRYPANOSOME MRNA SYNTHESIS BY GENE TRANSFERR01AI029478 · NIAID · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI BELLOFATTO, VIVIAN · 1991 to 2010
$4.6M
NIAID NIH HHS AI29478NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI029478
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcription by RNA polymerase II in trypanosomes deviates from the standard eukaryotic paradigm. Genes are transcribed polycistronically and subsequently cleaved into functional mRNAs, requiring trans splicing of a capped 39-nucleotide leader RNA derived from a short transcript, the spliced leader (SL) RNA. The only identified trypanosome RNA polymerase II promoter is that of the SL RNA gene. We have previously shown that transcription of SL RNA requires divergent trypanosome homologs of RNA polymerase II, TATA binding protein, and the small nuclear RNA (snRNA)-activating protein complex. In other eukaryotes, TFIIB is an additional key component of transcription for both mRNAs and polymerase II-dependent snRNAs. We have identified a divergent homolog of the usually highly conserved basal transcription factor, TFIIB, from the pathogenic parasite Trypanosoma brucei. T. brucei TFIIB (TbTFIIB) interacted directly with the trypanosome TATA binding protein and RNA polymerase II, confirming its identity. Functionally, in vitro transcription studies demonstrated that TbTFIIB is indispensable in SL RNA gene transcription. RNA interference (RNAi) studies corroborated the essential nature of TbTFIIB, as depletion of this protein led to growth arrest of parasites. Furthermore, nuclear extracts prepared from parasites depleted of TbTFIIB, after the induction of RNAi, required recombinant TbTFIIB to support spliced leader transcription. The information gleaned from TbTFIIB studies furthers our understanding of SL RNA gene transcription and the elusive overall transcriptional processes in trypanosomes.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsCell SurvivalMolecular Sequence DataProtein BindingProtein Structure, TertiaryRNA Polymerase IIRNA, Spliced LeaderTATA-Box Binding ProteinTranscription Factor TFIIBTranscription, GeneticTrypanosoma brucei bruceiRNA Polymerase IIRNA, Spliced LeaderTATA-Box Binding ProteinTranscription Factor TFIIB

Identifiers

PMID16467470
PMCPMC1405894
OpenAlexW2110102880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.