Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16467323›Full record

ArticleClinical and vaccine immunology : CVI2006

Recognition of stage-specific mycobacterial antigens differentiates between acute and latent infections with Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Abebech Demissie, Eliane M S Leyten, Markos Abebe, Liya Wassie, Abraham Aseffa, Getahun Abate, Helen Fletcher, Patrick Owiafe, Philip C Hill, Roger Brookes and 8 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. A new DNA vaccine expressing HspX-PPE44-EsxV fusion antigens ofIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Serum proteomic analysis ofThe Journal of international medical research · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Improved Serodiagnostic Sensitivity of Strip Test for Latent Tuberculosis.Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Frontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Article
  20. Article

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Abebech DemissieArmauer Hansen Research Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Eliane M S Leyten
Markos Abebe
Liya Wassie
Abraham Aseffa
Getahun Abate
Helen Fletcher
Patrick Owiafe
Philip C Hill
Roger Brookes
Graham Rook
Alimuddin Zumla
Sandra M Arend
Michel Klein
Tom H M Ottenhoff
Peter Andersen
T Mark Doherty
VACSEL Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium tuberculosis is estimated to infect 80 to 100 million people annually, the majority of whom do not develop clinical tuberculosis (TB) but instead maintain the infection in a latent state. These individuals generally become positive in response to a tuberculin skin test and may develop clinical TB at a later date, particularly if their immune systems are compromised. Latently infected individuals are interesting for two reasons. First, they are an important reservoir of M. tuberculosis, which needs to be considered for TB control. Second, if detected prior to recrudescence of the disease, they represent a human population that is making a protective immune response to M. tuberculosis, which is very important for defining correlates of protective immunity. In this study, we show that while responsiveness to early secretory antigenic target 6 is a good marker for M. tuberculosis infection, a strong response to the 16-kDa Rv2031c antigen (HspX or alpha-crystallin) is largely restricted to latently infected individuals, offering the possibility of differential immunodiagnosis of, or therapeutic vaccination against, TB.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsCarrier StateCohort StudiesEthiopiaGambiaHumansImmunologic TestsInterferon-gammaIn Vitro TechniquesMycobacterium tuberculosisNetherlandsTuberculosis, PulmonaryAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsESAT-6 protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosisHspX protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosisInterferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID16467323
PMCPMC1391929

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.