Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16461919›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2006

Smooth muscle of telokin-deficient mice exhibits increased sensitivity to Ca2+ and decreased cGMP-induced relaxation.

A S Khromov, H Wang, N Choudhury, M McDuffie, B P Herring, R Nakamoto, G K Owens, A P Somlyo, A V Somlyo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Regulation of myosin light-chain phosphorylation and its roles in cardiovascular physiology and pathophysiology.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Aqueous Tuber Extracts ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Regulation of gastrointestinal motility--insights from smooth muscle biology.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A S KhromovDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biological Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
H Wang
N Choudhury
M McDuffie
B P Herring
R Nakamoto
G K Owens
A P Somlyo
A V Somlyo
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

THE CONTRACTILE SYSTEM OF VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLEP01HL019242 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI OWENS, GARY K · 1985 to 2009
$16.9M
THREE DIMENSIONAL DISTRIBUTION OF ION TRANSPORTING MEMBRANE CHANNELS/ORGANELLESP01HL048807 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI SOMLYO, AVRIL V. · 1992 to 2008
$14.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS 5 P01 HL19242-29NHLBI NIH HHS 5 P01 HL48807NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL019242NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL048807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclic nucleotides can relax smooth muscle without a change in [Ca2+]i, a phenomenon termed Ca2+ desensitization, contributing to vasodilation, gastrointestinal motility, and airway resistance. The physiological importance of telokin, a 17-kDa smooth muscle-specific protein and target for cyclic nucleotide-induced Ca2+ desensitization, was determined in telokin null mice bred to a congenic background. Telokin null ileal smooth muscle homogenates compared to wild type exhibited an approximately 30% decrease in myosin light-chain phosphatase (MLCP) activity, which was reflected in a significant leftward shift (up to 2-fold at pCa 6.3) of the Ca2+ force relationship accompanied by an increase in myosin light-chain phosphorylation. No difference in the Ca2+ force relationship occurred in telokin WT and knockout (KO) aortas, presumably reflecting the normally approximately 5-fold lower telokin content in aorta vs. ileum smooth muscle. Ca2+ desensitization of contractile force by 8-Br-cGMP was attenuated by 50% in telokin KO intestinal smooth muscle. The rate of force relaxation reflecting MLCP activity, in the presence of 50 microM 8-Br-cGMP, was also significantly slowed in telokin KO vs. WT ileum and was rescued by recombinant telokin. Normal thick filaments in telokin KO smooth muscles indicate that telokin is not required for filament formation or stability. Results indicate that a primary role of telokin is to modulate force through increasing MLCP activity and that this effect is further potentiated through phosphorylation by cGMP in telokin-rich smooth tissues.

Indexed as

Muscle RelaxationActin CytoskeletonAnimalsAortaCalciumCyclic GMPIleumMiceMice, KnockoutMuscle, SmoothMyosin-Light-Chain KinaseMyosin-Light-Chain PhosphatasePeptide FragmentsPeptidesCalciumCyclic GMPMyosin-Light-Chain KinaseMyosin-Light-Chain PhosphatasePeptide FragmentsPeptidestelokin

Identifiers

PMID16461919
PMCPMC1413704
OpenAlexW1965700144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.