Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16456541›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2006

B56-containing PP2A dephosphorylate ERK and their activity is controlled by the early gene IEX-1 and ERK.

Claire Letourneux, Géraldine Rocher, Françoise Porteu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 127 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
127citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

127 citing papers in PubMed, 224 citations in OpenAlex.

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67 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Claire LetourneuxDepartment of Hematology, Institut Cochin, INSERM U567, Paris, France.
Géraldine Rocher
Françoise Porteu
Université Paris Cité · FRDélégation Paris 5 · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) acts on several kinases in the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) signaling pathway but whether a specific holoenzyme dephosphorylates ERK and whether this activity is controlled during mitogenic stimulation is unknown. By using both RNA interference and overexpression of PP2A B regulatory subunits, we show that B56, but not B, family members of PP2A increase ERK dephosphorylation, without affecting its activation by MEK. Induction of the early gene product and ERK substrate IEX-1 (ier3) by growth factors leads to opposite effects and reverses B56-PP2A-mediated ERK dephosphorylation. IEX-1 binds to B56 subunits and pERK independently, enhances B56 phosphorylation by ERK at a conserved Ser/Pro site in this complex and triggers dissociation from the catalytic subunit. This is the first demonstration of the involvement of B56-containing PP2A in ERK dephosphorylation and of a B56-specific cellular protein inhibitor regulating its activity in an ERK-dependent fashion. In addition, our results raise a new paradigm in ERK signaling in which ERK associated to a substrate can transphosphorylate nearby proteins.

Indexed as

3T3 CellsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGrowth SubstancesHeLa CellsHumansImmediate-Early ProteinsMAP Kinase Kinase KinasesMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMembrane ProteinsMiceMolecular Sequence DataApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGrowth SubstancesIER3 protein, humanImmediate-Early ProteinsMAP Kinase Kinase KinasesMembrane ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesProtein Phosphatase 2Protein Subunits

Identifiers

PMID16456541
PMCPMC1383561
OpenAlexW1971626394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.