Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16456144›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2006

Associations of tumor necrosis factor G-308A with childhood asthma and wheezing.

Yu-Fen Li, W James Gauderman, Ed Avol, Louis Dubeau, Frank D Gilliland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. The role of gene-ambient air pollution interactions in paediatric asthma.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Outdoor air pollution and asthma.Lancet (London, England) · 2014
    Review
  13. Allergic diseases and air pollution.Asia Pacific allergy · 2013
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yu-Fen LiDepartment of Preventive Medicine, USC Keck School of Medicine, 1540 Alcazar Street, CHP 236, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
W James Gauderman
Ed Avol
Louis Dubeau
Frank D Gilliland
University of Southern California · USKeck Hospital of USC · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES007048 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Joseph Leo Wiemels · 1996 to 2026
$46.4M
Urban Air Pollution and Children's Respiratory HealthP01ES011627 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI AVOL, EDWARD · 2002 to 2011
$30.2M
Urban Air Pollution &Persistent Early Life AsthmaP01ES009581 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GILLILAND, FRANK D. · 1999 to 2010
$6.8M
FACTORS IN CHILDHOOD LUNG SUSCEPTIBILITY TO POLLUTIONR01HL061768 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GILLILAND, FRANK D. · 1999 to 2008
$4.4M
Air Pollution, Inflammation and New Onset AsthmaR01HL076647 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GILLILAND, FRANK D. · 2005 to 2009
$3.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS 5R01HL076647NHLBI NIH HHS 5R01HL61768NIEHS NIH HHS 5P01ES009581NIEHS NIH HHS 5P01ES011627NIEHS NIH HHS 5P30ES007048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleTumor necrosis factor (TNF) mediates a spectrum of airway inflammatory responses, including those to air pollutants, and is an asthma candidate gene. One TNF promoter variant (G-308A) affects expression of TNF and has been associated with inflammatory diseases; however, studies of asthma have been inconsistent. Because ozone produces oxidative stress, increased airway TNF, and inflammation, the associations of the -308 TNF polymorphism with asthma may vary by ozone exposure and variants of oxidant defense genes glutathione-S-transferase (GST) M1 and GSTP1.

objectivesTo investigate the association of TNF G-308A with asthma and wheezing and to determine whether these associations vary with ozone exposure and GSTM1 and GSTP1 genotype.

methodsWe studied associations of TNF-308 genotype with lifetime and current wheezing and asthma among 3,699 children in the Children's Health Study. We examined differences in associations with community ozone and by GSTM1 null and GSTP1 105 Ile/Val (A105G) genotype.

resultsChildren with TNF-308 GG had decreased risk of asthma (odds ratio, 0.8; 95% confidence interval, 0.7-0.9) and lifetime wheezing (odds ratio, 0.8; 95% confidence interval, 0.7-0.9). The protective effects of GG genotype on wheezing outcomes were of greater magnitude in lower compared with higher ozone communities. These findings were replicated in the two cohorts of fourth-grade children recruited in 1993 and 1996. The reduction of the protective effect from the -308 GG genotype with higher ozone exposure was most marked in the GSTM1 null and GSTP1 Ile/Ile groups.

conclusionsThe TNF-308 GG genotype may have a protective role in asthma pathogenesis, depending on airway oxidative stress levels.

Indexed as

AdolescentAir PollutionAsthmaCaliforniaChildEnvironmental ExposureFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleOzonePolymorphism, GeneticPromoter Regions, GeneticRespiratory SoundsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaOzoneTNF protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID16456144
PMCPMC2662916
OpenAlexW1975950299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.