Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16453025›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2006

Cell-derived anaphylatoxins as key mediators of antibody-dependent type II autoimmunity in mice.

Varsha Kumar, Syed R Ali, Stephanie Konrad, Jörg Zwirner, J Sjef Verbeek, Reinhold E Schmidt, J Engelbert Gessner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Complement System: a Neglected Pathway in Immunotherapy.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Review
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  13. Article
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  15. Genomic regulation of senescence and innate immunity signaling in the retinal pigment epithelium.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2015
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Update on crescentic glomerulonephritis.Seminars in immunopathology · 2014
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Varsha KumarDepartment of Clinical Immunology, Medical School Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Syed R Ali
Stephanie Konrad
Jörg Zwirner
J Sjef Verbeek
Reinhold E Schmidt
J Engelbert Gessner
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complement C5a, a potent anaphylatoxin, is a candidate target molecule for the treatment of inflammatory diseases, such as myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, RA, and the antiphospholipid syndrome. In contrast, up until now, no specific contribution of C5a and its receptor, C5aR, was recognized in diseases of antibody-dependent type II autoimmunity. Here we identify C5a as a novel key mediator of autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) and show that mice lacking C5aR are partially resistant to this IgG autoantibody-induced disease model. Upon administration of anti-erythrocyte antibodies, upregulation of activating Fcgamma receptors (FcgammaRs) on Kupffer cells, as observed in WT mice, was absent in C5aR-deficient mice, and FcgammaR-mediated in vivo erythrophagocytosis was impaired. Surprisingly, in mice deficient in FcgammaRI and FcgammaRIII, anti-erythrocyte antibody-induced C5 and C5a production was abolished, demonstrating the existence of a previously unidentified FcgammaR-mediated C5a-generating pathway. These results show that the development of a full-blown antibody-dependent autoimmune disease requires C5a--produced by and acting on FcgammaR--and may suggest therapeutic benefits of C5 and/or C5a/C5aR blockade in AIHA and other diseases closely related to type II autoimmune injury.

Indexed as

Anemia, Hemolytic, AutoimmuneAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAutoimmunityComplement C5aErythrocytesImmunoglobulin GKupffer CellsMacrophages, PeritonealMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred NODMice, KnockoutPhagocytosisReceptor, Anaphylatoxin C5aReceptors, IgGAntibodies, MonoclonalComplement C5aImmunoglobulin GReceptor, Anaphylatoxin C5aReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID16453025
PMCPMC1359043
OpenAlexW2116342473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.