Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16453019›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2006

Blocking airway mucous cell metaplasia by inhibiting EGFR antiapoptosis and IL-13 transdifferentiation signals.

Jeffrey W Tyner, Edy Y Kim, Kyotaro Ide, Mark R Pelletier, William T Roswit, Jeffrey D Morton, John T Battaile, Anand C Patel, G Alexander Patterson, Mario Castro and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 156 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
156citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

156 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 259 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Structural and cellular mechanisms of mucus plugging in the larger airways.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2026
    Review
  5. Airway Goblet Metaplasia Resulting from YAP/TAZ Deletion Drives Pulmonary Inflammatory Responses.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Interspecific comparisons of anuran embryonic epidermal landscapes and energetic trade-offs in response to changes in salinity.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

96 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeffrey W TynerPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Edy Y Kim
Kyotaro Ide
Mark R Pelletier
William T Roswit
Jeffrey D Morton
John T Battaile
Anand C Patel
G Alexander Patterson
Mario Castro
Melanie S Spoor
Yingjian You
Steven L Brody
Michael J Holtzman
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial hyperplasia and metaplasia are common features of inflammatory and neoplastic disease, but the basis for the altered epithelial phenotype is often uncertain. Here we show that long-term ciliated cell hyperplasia coincides with mucous (goblet) cell metaplasia after respiratory viral clearance in mouse airways. This chronic switch in epithelial behavior exhibits genetic susceptibility and depends on persistent activation of EGFR signaling to PI3K that prevents apoptosis of ciliated cells and on IL-13 signaling that promotes transdifferentiation of ciliated to goblet cells. Thus, EGFR blockade (using an irreversible EGFR kinase inhibitor designated EKB-569) prevents virus-induced increases in ciliated and goblet cells whereas IL-13 blockade (using s-IL-13Ralpha2-Fc) exacerbates ciliated cell hyperplasia but still inhibits goblet cell metaplasia. The distinct effects of EGFR and IL-13 inhibitors after viral reprogramming suggest that these combined therapeutic strategies may also correct epithelial architecture in the setting of airway inflammatory disorders characterized by a similar pattern of chronic EGFR activation, IL-13 expression, and ciliated-to-goblet cell metaplasia.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedEpithelial CellsErbB ReceptorsHumansHyperplasiaInterleukin-13MetaplasiaMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMucin 5ACMucinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesErbB ReceptorsInterleukin-13MUC5AC protein, humanMuc5ac protein, mouseMucin 5ACMucinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases

Identifiers

PMID16453019
PMCPMC1359039
OpenAlexW2128052381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.