Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16451661›Full record

ArticleBMC genetics2005

Comparison of single-nucleotide polymorphisms and microsatellites in detecting quantitative trait loci for alcoholism: the Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism.

Helen Kim, Carolyn M Hutter, Stephanie A Monks, Karen L Edwards

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genetics, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Helen KimDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA. helenkim@u.washington.edu
Carolyn M Hutter
Stephanie A Monks
Karen L Edwards

Funding

Identification of Issues and Expectations of Subjects Participating in Genetic StR01CA149051 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI EDWARDS, KAREN L · 2011 to 2013
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA149051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe feasibility of effectively analyzing high-density single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) maps in whole genome scans of complex traits is not known. The purpose of this study was to compare variance components linkage results using different density marker maps in data from the Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism (COGA). Marker maps having an average spacing of 10 cM (microsatellite), 0.78 cM (SNP1), and 0.31 cM (SNP2) were used to identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) affecting maximum number of alcoholic drinks consumed in a 24-hour period (Inmaxalc).

resultsHeritability of Inmaxalc was estimated to be 15%. Multipoint variance components linkage analysis revealed similar linkage patterns among the three marker panels, with the SNP maps consistently yielding higher LOD scores. Robust LOD scores > 1.0 were observed on chromosomes 1 and 13 for all three marker maps. Additional LODs > 1.0 were observed on chromosome 4 with both SNP maps and on chromosomes 18 and 21 with the SNP2 map. Peak LOD scores for Inmaxalc were observed on chromosome 1, although none reached genome-wide statistical significance. Quantile-quantile plots revealed that the multipoint distribution of SNP results appeared to fit the asymptotic null distribution better than the twopoint results.

conclusionIn conclusion, variance-components linkage analysis using high-density SNP maps provided higher LOD scores compared with the standard microsatellite map, similar to studies using nonparametric linkage methods. Widespread application of SNP maps will depend on further improvements in the computational methods implemented in current software packages.

Indexed as

Cooperative BehaviorAlcoholismChromosomes, Human, Pair 1HumansLod ScoreMicrosatellite RepeatsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait Loci

Identifiers

PMID16451661
PMCPMC1866734

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