Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16449641›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2006

hUPF2 silencing identifies physiologic substrates of mammalian nonsense-mediated mRNA decay.

Jürgen Wittmann, Elly M Hol, Hans-Martin Jäck

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 135 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
135citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

135 citing papers in PubMed, 236 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Posttranscriptional Regulation by Proteins and Noncoding RNAs.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
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75 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Jürgen WittmannDivision of Molecular Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine III, Nikolaus Fiebiger Center, University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Glückstrasse 6, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Elly M Hol
Hans-Martin Jäck
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DENetherlands Institute for Neuroscience · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) is a conserved eukaryotic surveillance pathway that selectively degrades aberrant mRNAs with premature termination codons (PTCs). Although a small number of cases exist in mammals, where NMD controls levels of physiologic PTC transcripts, it is still unclear whether the engagement of NMD in posttranscriptional control of gene expression is a more prevalent phenomenon. To identify physiologic NMD substrates and to study how NMD silencing affects the overall dynamics of a cell, we stably down-regulated hUPF2, the human homolog of the yeast NMD factor UPF2, by RNA interference. As expected, hUPF2-silenced HeLa cells were impaired in their ability to recognize ectopically expressed aberrant PTC transcripts. Surprisingly, hUPF2 silencing did not affect cell growth and viability but clearly diminished phosphorylation of hUPF1, suggesting a role of hUPF2 in modulating NMD activity through phosphorylation of hUPF1. Genome-wide DNA microarray expression profiling identified 37 novel up-regulated and 57 down-regulated transcripts in hUPF2-silenced cells. About 60% of the up-regulated mRNAs carry typical NMD motifs. Hence, NMD is important not only for maintaining the transcriptome integrity by removing nonfunctional and aberrant PTC-bearing transcripts but also for posttranscriptional control of selected physiologic transcripts with NMD features.

Indexed as

Codon, NonsenseBase SequenceCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDNA, ComplementaryGene Expression ProfilingGene SilencingHeLa CellsHumansPhosphorylationRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA HelicasesRNA InterferenceRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingRNA StabilityCodon, NonsenseDNA, ComplementaryRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA HelicasesRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingTrans-ActivatorsTranscription FactorsUPF1 protein, humanUPF2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID16449641
PMCPMC1367210
OpenAlexW2138704811

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.