Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16436695›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2006

Mutations conferring aminoglycoside and spectinomycin resistance in Borrelia burgdorferi.

Daniel Criswell, Virginia L Tobiason, J Stephen Lodmell, D Scott Samuels

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The In Vitro Antimicrobial Susceptibility ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Spectinomycin resistance inFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Improved bacterial recombineering by parallelized protein discovery.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Antimicrobial Resistance inMicrobiology spectrum · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Genetic Transformation and Complementation.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Genomic analysis reveals distinct concentration-dependent evolutionary trajectories for antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli.DNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel CriswellDivision of Biological Sciences, The University of Montana, Missoula, MT 59812-4824, USA.
Virginia L Tobiason
J Stephen Lodmell
D Scott Samuels
University of Montana · US

Funding

Regulation of Gene Expression in Borrelia burgdorferiR01AI051486 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA · PI SAMUELS, D. SCOTT · 2003 to 2018
$5.1M
Outer surface protein gene expression in B. burgdorferiR15AI053195 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA · PI SAMUELS, D. SCOTT · 2003 to 2003
$140k
NIAID NIH HHS AI051486NIAID NIH HHS AI053195NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI051486NIAID NIH HHS R15 AI053195
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have isolated and characterized in vitro mutants of the Lyme disease agent Borrelia burgdorferi that are resistant to spectinomycin, kanamycin, gentamicin, or streptomycin, antibiotics that target the small subunit of the ribosome. 16S rRNA mutations A1185G and C1186U, homologous to Escherichia coli nucleotides A1191 and C1192, conferred >2,200-fold and 1,300-fold resistance to spectinomycin, respectively. A 16S rRNA A1402G mutation, homologous to E. coli A1408, conferred >90-fold resistance to kanamycin and >240-fold resistance to gentamicin. Two mutations were identified in the gene for ribosomal protein S12, at a site homologous to E. coli residue Lys-87, in mutants selected in streptomycin. Substitutions at codon 88, K88R and K88E, conferred 7-fold resistance and 10-fold resistance, respectively, to streptomycin on B. burgdorferi. The 16S rRNA A1185G and C1186U mutations, associated with spectinomycin resistance, appeared in a population of B. burgdorferi parental strain B31 at a high frequency of 6 x 10(-6). These spectinomycin-resistant mutants successfully competed with the wild-type strain during 100 generations of coculture in vitro. The aminoglycoside-resistant mutants appeared at a frequency of 3 x 10(-9) to 1 x10(-7) in a population and were unable to compete with wild-type strain B31 after 100 generations. This is the first description of mutations in the B. burgdorferi ribosome that confer resistance to antibiotics. These results have implications for the evolution of antibiotic resistance, because the 16S rRNA mutations conferring spectinomycin resistance have no significant fitness cost in vitro, and for the development of new selectable markers.

Indexed as

MutationAminoglycosidesBase SequenceBorrelia burgdorferiDrug Resistance, BacterialGentamicinsKanamycinMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular Sequence DataRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSpectinomycinAminoglycosidesGentamicinsKanamycinRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSpectinomycin

Identifiers

PMID16436695
PMCPMC1366916
OpenAlexW2167245898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.