Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16432193›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2006

Identification of target actin content and polymerization status as a mechanism of tumor resistance after cytolytic T lymphocyte pressure.

Soraya Abouzahr, Georges Bismuth, Catherine Gaudin, Oliver Caroll, Peter Van Endert, Abdelali Jalil, Jean Dausset, Isabelle Vergnon, Catherine Richon, Audrey Kauffmann and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Scinderin promotes glioma cell migration and invasionWorld journal of clinical oncology · 2024
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    Article
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  11. Review
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  15. Review
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  17. Article
  18. Consensus nomenclature for CD8Oncoimmunology · 2015
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Soraya AbouzahrInstitut Gustave Roussy, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U487, 94805 Villejuif, France.
Georges Bismuth
Catherine Gaudin
Oliver Caroll
Peter Van Endert
Abdelali Jalil
Jean Dausset
Isabelle Vergnon
Catherine Richon
Audrey Kauffmann
Jérôme Galon
Graca Raposo
Fathia Mami-Chouaib
Salem Chouaib
Université Paris Cité · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate tumor resistance to T cell lysis, a resistant variant was selected after specific cytolytic T lymphocytes (CTL) selection pressure. Although the resistant variant triggered perforin and granzyme B transcription in specific CTLs, as well as their degranulation, it exhibited a dramatic resistance to cytotoxic T cell killing. It also displayed strong morphological changes with alterations of the actin cytoskeleton. Electron microscopy analysis revealed a loosen interaction between CTLs and the resistant variant despite the formation of apparently normal conjugates. Transcriptional profiling identified a gene expression signature that distinguished sensitive from resistant tumor targets. More notably, we found that actin-related genes ephrin-A1 and scinderin were overexpressed in resistant target. Silencing of these genes using RNA interference resulted in a restoration of normal cell morphology and a significant attenuation of variant resistance to CTL killing. Our present study shows that a shift in cytoskeletal organization can be used, by tumor cells, as a strategy to promote their resistance after CTL selection pressure.

Indexed as

ActinsCell Line, TumorEphrin-A1GelsolinGene SilencingGenetic VariationHumansImmunoprecipitationMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, ElectronNeoplasmsOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPhenotypePolymersPressureReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionActinsEphrin-A1GelsolinPolymersscinderin

Identifiers

PMID16432193
PMCPMC1360579
OpenAlexW2137471841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.