ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2005
Effect of pegylated interferon alpha 2b plus ribavirin treatment on plasma transforming growth factor-beta1, metalloproteinase-1, and tissue metalloproteinase inhibitor-1 in patients with chronic hepatitis C.
Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Trial
- Article
- Hepatitis C virus core protein modulates several signaling pathways involved in hepatocellular carcinoma.World journal of gastroenterology · 2019Review
- Enhanced apoptosis in post-liver transplant hepatitis C: effects of virus and immunosuppressants.World journal of gastroenterology · 2012Review
- Hepatitis C virus-host interactions: Etiopathogenesis and therapeutic strategies.World journal of experimental medicine · 2012Article
- Signal transduction pathways in liver and the influence of hepatitis C virus infection on their activities.World journal of gastroenterology · 2009Article
- Combined determination of plasma MMP2, MMP9, and TIMP1 improves the non-invasive detection of transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder.BMC urology · 2006Article
- Changes in serum transforming growth factor-β1 levels in chronic hepatitis C patients under antiviral therapy.Annals of gastroenterologyArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimTo evaluate the effect of antiviral treatment on plasma levels of transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1), metalloproteinase 1 (MMP-1), and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) in patients with chronic hepatitis C.
methodsTGF-beta1, MMP-1, and TIMP-1 plasma concentrations were measured by an enzyme immunoassay in 28 patients, during 48 wk of treatment with pegylated interferon-alpha 2b (PEG-IFN-alpha2b) plus ribavirin (RBV) and after 24 wk of follow-up. Patients were divided into two groups: responders (R) and non-responders (NR) related to achieved sustained virologic response. Normal values were evaluated in plasma samples of 13 healthy volunteers.
resultsBaseline plasma concentrations of TGF-beta1 and TIMP-1 (30.9+/-3.7 and 1 506+/-61 ng/mL respectively) measured in all subjects significantly exceeded the normal values (TGF-beta1: 18.3+/-1.6 ng/mL and TIMP-1: 1 102+/-67 ng/mL). In contrast, pretreatment MMP-1 mean level (6.5+/-0.9 ng/mL) was significantly lower than normal values (11.9+/-0.9 ng/mL). Response to the treatment was observed in 12 patients (43%). TGF-beta1 mean concentration measured during the treatment phase decreased to the control level in both groups. However at wk 72, values of NR patients increased and became significantly higher than in R group. TIMP-1 concentrations in R group decreased during the treatment to the level similar to normal. In NR group, TIMP-1 remained significantly elevated during treatment and follow-up phase and significant difference between both groups was demonstrated at wk 48 and 72. MMP-1 levels were significantly decreased in both groups at baseline. Treatment caused rise of its concentration only in the R group, whereas values in NR group remained on the level similar to baseline. Statistically significant difference between groups was noted at wk 48 and 72.
conclusionThese findings support the usefulness of TGF-beta1, TIMP-1, and MMP-1 in the management of chronic hepatitis C. Elevated TIMP-1 and low MMP-1 plasma concentrations during antiviral therapy may indicate medication failure.
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