Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16423048›Full record

ArticleImmunology2006

Reasons why DBA/2 mice are resistant to malarial infection: expansion of CD3int B220+ gammadelta T cells with double-negative CD4- CD8- phenotype in the liver.

Hanaa Y Bakir, Chikako Tomiyama-Miyaji, Hisami Watanabe, Toru Nagura, Toshihiko Kawamura, Hiroho Sekikawa, Toru Abo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Accelerator or Brake: Immune Regulators in Malaria.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hanaa Y BakirDepartment of Immunology, Niigata University School of Medicine, Niigata, Japan.
Chikako Tomiyama-Miyaji
Hisami Watanabe
Toru Nagura
Toshihiko Kawamura
Hiroho Sekikawa
Toru Abo
Niigata University · JPUniversity of the Ryukyus · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DBA/2 (H-2(d)) mice are known to be more resistant than C57BL/6 (B6, H-2(b)) mice to the non-lethal 17XNL strain of Plasmodium yoelii. This is a very strange phenomenon because the functions of conventional T cells, especially CD8(+) T cells, are known to be somewhat lower in DBA/2 mice than in other strains of mice. We examined herein how immune responses differed between DBA/2 mice and B6 mice during malarial infection. DBA/2 mice and (DBA/2 x B6)F(1) (BDF(1), H-2(b/d)) mice were found to have milder parasitaemia and to recover more quickly from malarial infection than B6 mice. These DBA/2 and BDF(1) mice were also found to experience a marked expansion of interleukin (IL)-2Rbeta(+) CD3(int) cells and gammadelta T cells in the liver, especially in the recovery phase. The expansion of unconventional T cells (i.e. B220(+) T cells) was also marked in DBA/2 and BDF(1) mice. The majority of B220(+) T cells were gammadelta T cells and these T cells were double-negative CD4(-) CD8(-). More importantly, the production of immunoglobulin M (IgM)-type anti-DNA autoantibody was also higher in DBA/2 and BDF(1) mice than in B6 mice. In conjunction with data on cytokine production, these results indicate that primitive T and B cells, namely autoreactive extrathymic T cells and autoantibody-producing B cells, may be much more activated in DBA/2 mice and therefore resistant to the non-lethal 17XNL strain of P. yoelii.

Indexed as

Plasmodium yoeliiAnimalsAntibodies, AntinuclearAntibodies, MonoclonalCD3 ComplexCytokinesImmunity, InnateImmunoglobulin MImmunophenotypingLeukocyte Common AntigensLiverMalariaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred DBAParasitemiaAntibodies, AntinuclearAntibodies, MonoclonalCD3 ComplexCytokinesImmunoglobulin MLeukocyte Common AntigensReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta

Identifiers

PMID16423048
PMCPMC1782202
OpenAlexW1994722578

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.