Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16416179›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2005

Inadequate use of acid-suppressive therapy in hospitalized patients and its implications for general practice.

Raffaella Scagliarini, Elena Magnani, Antonino Praticò, Renato Bocchini, Paola Sambo, Paolo Pazzi

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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  9. Stress ulcer prophylaxis guidelines: Are they being implemented in Lebanese health care centers?World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2011
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Raffaella ScagliariniDepartment of Internal Medicine, M. Bufalini Hospital, Cesena, Italy.
Elena Magnani
Antonino Praticò
Renato Bocchini
Paola Sambo
Paolo Pazzi
Ospedale “M. Bufalini” di Cesena · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acid-suppressive therapy (AST) is largely prescribed in both hospital and general practice setting but few data are available on appropriateness of AST use in hospitalized patients and its fallout on prescribing in general practice. We assessed AST in patients consecutively admitted to an internal medicine department to determine the type and timing of prescription and indication for use according to widely accepted guidelines. Prescriptions were rated as indicated, acceptable, or not indicated. Overall, 58.7% of 834 admitted patients received AST, mainly proton pump inhibitors. The prescriptions were indicated in 50.1% of patients, not indicated in 41.5%, and acceptable in 6.5%. The main reason for inappropriate use was prophylaxis in low-risk patients (64.8%). On admission, 35.7% of 112 patients already on AST were judged to receive inappropriate prescription; of 348 patients discharged on AST, overuse was identified in 38.5%. No significant difference was observed for inappropriate use at admission, during hospitalization, and at discharge. In 64 inpatients (7.7%) AST, although indicated, mainly for ulcer prophylaxis in high-risk patients, was not prescribed. In conclusion, AST is substantially over-used in both hospital and general practice settings, mainly for ulcer prophylaxis in low-risk patients. On the other hand, AST is underused in a small, but not negligible proportion of high-risk patients.

Indexed as

Proton Pump InhibitorsAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAntacidsAnti-Ulcer AgentsAttitude of Health PersonnelDrug UtilizationFamily PracticeFemaleHealth Care SurveysHospitals, CommunityHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedAntacidsAnti-Ulcer AgentsProton Pump Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID16416179
OpenAlexW2094768221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.