Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16408242›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular evolution2006

The mariner transposons belonging to the irritans subfamily were maintained in chordate genomes by vertical transmission.

Ludivine Sinzelle, Albert Chesneau, Yves Bigot, André Mazabraud, Nicolas Pollet

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Article in Journal of molecular evolution, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ludivine SinzelleTransgenèse et Génétique des Amphibiens, CNRS UMR 8080, IBAIC, Université Paris-Sud, Bâtiment 447, Orsay Cedex, F-91405, France.
Albert Chesneau
Yves Bigot
André Mazabraud
Nicolas Pollet
Institut thématique Biologie cellulaire, développement et évolution · FRMécanismes Adaptatifs et Evolution · FRTransgene (France) · FRUniversité de Tours · FRUniversité Paris-Sud · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mariner-like elements (MLEs) belong to the Tc1-mariner superfamily of DNA transposons, which is very widespread in animal genomes. We report here the first complete description of a MLE, Xtmar1, within the genome of a poikilotherm vertebrate, the amphibian Xenopus tropicalis. A close relative, XlMLE, is also characterized within the genome of a sibling species, Xenopus laevis. The phylogenetic analysis of the relationships between MLE transposases reveals that Xtmar1 is closely related to Hsmar2 and Bytmar1 and that together they form a second distinct lineage of the irritans subfamily. All members of this lineage are also characterized by the 36- to 43-bp size of their imperfectly conserved inverted terminal repeats and by the -8-bp motif located at their outer extremity. Since XlMLE, Xlmar1, and Hsmar2 are present in species located at both extremities of the vertebrate evolutionary tree, we looked for MLE relatives belonging to the same subfamily in the available sequencing projects using the amino acid consensus sequence of the Hsmar2 transposase as an in silico probe. We found that irritans MLEs are present in chordate genomes including most craniates. This therefore suggests that these elements have been present within chordate genomes for 750 Myr and that the main way they have been maintained in these species has been via vertical transmission. The very small number of stochastic losses observed in the data available suggests that their inactivation during evolution has been very slow.

Indexed as

ChordataAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBase SequenceCloning, MolecularDNA Transposable ElementsGenomeHeredityMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenySequence HomologyTransposasesXenopusDNA Transposable ElementsTransposases

Identifiers

PMID16408242
OpenAlexW2043804451

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.