Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16405729›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2006

Council tax valuation band predicts breast feeding and socio-economic status in the ALSPAC study population.

Norman Beale, Gill Kane, Mark Gwynne, Carole Peart, Gordon Taylor, David Herrick, Andy Boyd, ALSPAC Study Team

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Poor thinking: new thoughts needed on the UK health/wealth divide.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2006
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Norman BealeNorthlands R & D General Practice, Calne, SN11 0HH, UK. info@northlandsrnd.org.uk
Gill Kane
Mark Gwynne
Carole Peart
Gordon Taylor
David Herrick
Andy Boyd
ALSPAC Study Team
Drylands Research · GBUniversity of Bristol · GBRoyal United Hospital · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G9815508Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast-feeding rates in the UK are known to vary by maternal socio-economic status but the latter function is imperfectly defined. We test if CTVB (Council Tax Valuation Band - a categorical assessment of UK property values and amenities governing local tax levies) of maternal address predicts, in a large UK regional sample of births, (a) breast-feeding (b) personal and socio-economic attributes of the mothers.

methodsRetrospective study of a subset (n.1390 selected at random) of the ALSPAC sample (Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children), a large, geographically defined cohort of mothers followed from early pregnancy to 8 weeks post-delivery. Outcome measures are attitudes to breast-feeding prior to delivery, breast-feeding intention and uptake, demographic and socio-economic attributes of the mothers, CTVB of maternal home address at the time of each birth. Logistic regression analysis, categorical tests.

resultsSTUDY SAMPLE: 1360 women divided across the CTVBs--at least 155 in any band or band aggregation. CTVB predicted only one belief or attitude--that bottle-feeding was more convenient for the mother. However only 31% of 'CTVB A infants' are fully breast fed at 4 weeks of life whereas for 'CTVB E+ infants' the rate is 57%. CTVB is also strongly associated with maternal social class, home conditions, parental educational attainment, family income and smoking habit.

conclusionCTVB predicts breast-feeding rates and links them with social circumstances. CTVB could be used as the basis for accurate resource allocation for community paediatric services: UK breast-feeding rates are low and merit targeted promotion.

Indexed as

Social ClassAdultBreast FeedingEducational StatusFemaleGeographyHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLogistic ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMothersOwnershipResidence CharacteristicsRetrospective StudiesSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID16405729
PMCPMC1361792
OpenAlexW2158593727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.