Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16401724›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2006

Follistatin induction by nitric oxide through cyclic GMP: a tightly regulated signaling pathway that controls myoblast fusion.

Addolorata Pisconti, Silvia Brunelli, Monica Di Padova, Clara De Palma, Daniela Deponti, Silvia Baesso, Vittorio Sartorelli, Giulio Cossu, Emilio Clementi

RetractedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Fusion and beyond: Satellite cell contributions to loading-induced skeletal muscle adaptation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. TGF-β Family Signaling in Mesenchymal Differentiation.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Emerging drugs for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.Expert opinion on emerging drugs · 2012
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Pre-clinical drug tests in the mdx mouse as a model of dystrophinopathies: an overview.Acta myologica : myopathies and cardiomyopathies : official journal of the Mediterranean Society of Myology · 2012
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Addolorata PiscontiStem Cell Research Institute, Hospital San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Silvia Brunelli
Monica Di Padova
Clara De Palma
Daniela Deponti
Silvia Baesso
Vittorio Sartorelli
Giulio Cossu
Emilio Clementi
IRCCS Eugenio Medea · ITUniversity of Milan · ITNational Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

Control of Myogenesis and Regulation of MyoD Post-Transcriptional ModificationsZIAAR041126 · NIAMS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES · PI SARTORELLI, VITTORIO · 2009 to 2025
$28.7M
REGULATION OF MYOD POST TRANSCRIPTIONAL MODIFICATIONSZ01AR041126 · NIAMS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES · PI SARTORELLI, VITTORIO · 2000 to 2008
$2.4M
Telethon GGP05007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanism of skeletal myoblast fusion is not well understood. We show that endogenous nitric oxide (NO) generation is required for myoblast fusion both in embryonic myoblasts and in satellite cells. The effect of NO is concentration and time dependent, being evident only at the onset of differentiation, and direct on the fusion process itself. The action of NO is mediated through a tightly regulated activation of guanylate cyclase and generation of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), so much so that deregulation of cGMP signaling leads to a fusion-induced hypertrophy of satellite-derived myotubes and embryonic muscles, and to the acquisition of fusion competence by myogenic precursors in the presomitic mesoderm. NO and cGMP induce expression of follistatin, and this secreted protein mediates their action in myogenesis. These results establish a hitherto unappreciated role of NO and cGMP in regulating myoblast fusion and elucidate their mechanism of action, providing a direct link with follistatin, which is a key player in myogenesis.

Indexed as

Cell FusionAnimalsCells, CulturedCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinCyclic GMPFemaleFollistatinMiceMuscle DevelopmentMuscle, SkeletalMyoblasts, SkeletalMyoD ProteinNFATC Transcription FactorsNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseSignal Transduction8-bromocyclic GMPCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinCyclic GMPFollistatinMyoD ProteinNFATC Transcription FactorsNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase

Identifiers

PMID16401724
PMCPMC2063553
OpenAlexW2165338115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.