Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16400603›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research communications2006

The recombinant nonstructural polyprotein NS1 of porcine parvovirus (PPV) as diagnostic antigen in ELISA to differentiate infected from vaccinated pigs.

L Qing, J Lv, H Li, Y Tan, H Hao, Z Chen, J Zhao, H Chen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research communications, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L QingLaboratory of Animal Virology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR China.
J Lv
H Li
Y Tan
H Hao
Z Chen
J Zhao
H Chen
Huazhong Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To differentiate pigs infected with porcine parvovirus (PPV) from those vaccinated with inactivated whole-virus vaccine, an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) based on detection of a nonstructural polyprotein 1 (NS1) was developed. A threshold of 0.23 optical density units was established and the assay had high specificity (100), sensitivity (88), accuracy (90) and positive predictive value (100) using haemagglutination inhibition as the standard method. A reproducibility test revealed that the coefficients of variation of sera within-plates and between-run were less than 10%. The assay showed no cross-reactivity with antibodies to porcine reproductive respiratory syndrome virus, pseudorabies virus, foot and mouth disease virus, Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, Toxoplasma or Chlamydia. Sera obtained from pigs infected with PPV reacted with recombinant NS1 protein in the ELISA. Sera from pigs vaccinated with inactivated whole virus did not recognize this protein in the ELISA. In contrast, antibodies against PPV whole virus were present in both PPV-infected and vaccinated animals. Serum conversion against NS1 was first detected 10 days after infection and NS1-specific antibodies were detectable up to half a year post infection. In conclusion, the PPV-NS1 ELISA can differentiate PPV-infected versus inactivated PPV-vaccinated pigs and could be applied in disease diagnosis and surveillance.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ViralDNA, ViralEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHemagglutination Inhibition TestsParvoviridae InfectionsParvovirus, PorcinePolymerase Chain ReactionPregnancyRecombinant ProteinsReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificitySwineSwine DiseasesVaccinationAntibodies, ViralDNA, ViralRecombinant ProteinsViral Nonstructural ProteinsViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID16400603
OpenAlexW2044736248

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.