Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16400010›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2006

Matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors suppress transforming growth factor-beta-induced subcapsular cataract formation.

Dhruva J Dwivedi, Giuseppe Pino, Alice Banh, Zahra Nathu, Derek Howchin, Peter Margetts, Jacob G Sivak, Judith A West-Mays

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. miRNA-26b suppresses the TGF-β2-induced progression of HLE-B3 cellsInternational journal of ophthalmology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dhruva J DwivediDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, HSC 1R10, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8N3Z5.
Giuseppe Pino
Alice Banh
Zahra Nathu
Derek Howchin
Peter Margetts
Jacob G Sivak
Judith A West-Mays
McMaster University · CAUniversity of Waterloo · CA

Funding

Role of MMPs in TGFbeta-induced Cataract FormationR01EY017146 · NEI · MCMASTER UNIVERSITY · PI WEST-MAYS, JUDITH A · 2006 to 2015
$2.2M
Matrix Metalloproteinases-Subcapsular Cataract FormationR03EY013845 · NEI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI WEST-MAYS, JUDITH A · 2001 to 2002
$316k
Matrix Metalloproteinases-Subcapsular Cataract FormationR03EY015006 · NEI · MCMASTER UNIVERSITY · PI WEST-MAYS, JUDITH A · 2003 to 2004
$157k
NEI NIH HHS EY013845-01NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017146NEI NIH HHS R03 EY015006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pleotropic morphogen transforming growth factor-beta (TGFbeta) plays an important role in the development of fibrotic pathologies, including anterior subcapsular cataracts (ASCs). ASC formation involves increased proliferation and transition of lens epithelial cells into myofibroblasts, through epithelial-mesenchymal transformation that results in opaque plaques beneath the lens capsule. In this study, we used a previously established TGFbeta-induced rat cataract model to explore the role of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in ASC formation. Treatment of excised rat lenses with TGFbeta resulted in enhanced secretion of MMP-2 and MMP-9. Importantly, co-treatment with two different MMP inhibitors (MMPIs), the broad spectrum inhibitor GM6001 and an MMP-2/9-specific inhibitor, suppressed TGFbeta-induced ASC changes, including the epithelial-mesenchymal transformation of lens epithelial cells. Using an anti-E-cadherin antibody, we revealed that conditioned media from lenses treated with TGFbeta contained a 72-kd E-cadherin fragment, indicative of E-cadherin shedding. This was accompanied by attenuated levels of E-cadherin mRNA. Conditioned media from lenses co-treated with TGFbeta and MMPIs exhibited attenuated levels of the E-cadherin fragment compared with those from TGFbeta-treated lenses. Together, these findings demonstrate that TGFbeta-induced E-cadherin shedding in the lens is mediated by MMPs and that suppression of this phenomenon might explain the mechanism by which MMPIs inhibit ASC plaque formation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCadherinsCataractCulture Media, ConditionedDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme InhibitorsGene ExpressionImmunohistochemistryLasersLens, CrystallineMatrix Metalloproteinase InhibitorsMatrix MetalloproteinasesMicrodissectionOrgan Culture TechniquesRatsCadherinsCulture Media, ConditionedEnzyme InhibitorsMatrix Metalloproteinase InhibitorsMatrix MetalloproteinasesTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID16400010
PMCPMC1592675
OpenAlexW2119365281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.