Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16397516›Full record

ReviewJournal of human hypertension2006

The importance of early antihypertensive efficacy: the role of angiotensin II receptor blocker therapy.

J N Basile, S Chrysant

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of human hypertension, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
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  12. Reduction of Cardiovascular Risk through Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Antagonism : Focus on Olmesartan Medoxomil.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2008
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. The importance of prompt blood pressure control.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2008
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J N BasileRalph H Johnson VA Medical Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29401, USA. jan.basile@med.va.gov
S Chrysant
Medical University of South Carolina · USUniversity of Oklahoma · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Desirable features of antihypertensive agents include efficacy, tolerability, prolonged duration of action and rapid achievement of target blood pressure (BP). Recent studies have examined the relationship between the onset of antihypertensive effect and cardiovascular events. Data from the Valsartan Antihypertensive Long-term Use Evaluation (VALUE), the Study on Cognition and Prognosis in the Elderly (SCOPE), and the Systolic Hypertension in Europe (Syst-Eur) trials support the hypothesis that the time it takes to reach target BP influences cardiovascular outcomes. VALUE, which compared BP-lowering and clinical event rates between patients treated with the angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) valsartan or the calcium channel blocker (CCB) amlodipine as well as between those who achieved immediate or delayed BP control, provides the strongest evidence of this to date. Additional data from SCOPE and Syst-Eur suggest that delays of 3 months to 2 years in starting antihypertensive therapy can increase the risk of certain cardiovascular end points, especially stroke. These data suggest that it may be beneficial to examine the efficacy of antihypertensive agents, not only long term, but also at earlier times to assess the onset and impact of early antihypertensive effect. The ARB olmesartan medoxomil (olmesartan) and the CCB amlodipine were compared in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial, which demonstrated that the onset of antihypertensive effect of olmesartan is comparable with that of amlodipine. Another study demonstrated that more patients treated with olmesartan achieved target BPs within 2 weeks of treatment compared with the ARBs losartan, valsartan and irbesartan.

Indexed as

Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAntihypertensive AgentsCalcium Channel BlockersHumansHypertensionRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAntihypertensive AgentsCalcium Channel Blockers

Identifiers

PMID16397516
OpenAlexW1998396678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.