Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16397136›Full record

ArticleBlood2006

Natural gene therapy in monozygotic twins with Fanconi anemia.

Anuj Mankad, Toshiyasu Taniguchi, Barbara Cox, Yassmine Akkari, R Keaney Rathbun, Lora Lucas, Grover Bagby, Susan Olson, Alan D'Andrea, Markus Grompe

Open access · bronzeAbstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Fanconi anaemia: A syndrome with distinct subgroups.British journal of haematology · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Somatic mosaicism in inherited bone marrow failure syndromes.Best practice & research. Clinical haematology · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. From exome analysis in idiopathic azoospermia to the identification of a high-risk subgroup for occult Fanconi anemia.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anuj MankadDepartment of Molecular and Medical Genetics, Oregon Health and Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
Toshiyasu Taniguchi
Barbara Cox
Yassmine Akkari
R Keaney Rathbun
Lora Lucas
Grover Bagby
Susan Olson
Alan D'Andrea
Markus Grompe
Oregon Health & Science University · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Understanding the origins of rapid recurrence of pancreatic cancer after resectionP30CA069533 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Luiz Eduardo Bertassoni · 1997 to 2026
$60.5M
Xenograft CoreP01HL048546 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI FLEMING, WILLIAM H · 1994 to 2020
$36.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA069533NHLBI NIH HHS 1P01 HL48546NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL048546
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monozygotic twin sisters, with nonhematologic symptoms of Fanconi anemia (FA), were discovered to be somatic mosaics for mutations in the FANCA gene. Skin fibroblasts, but not lymphocytes or committed hematopoietic progenitors, were sensitive to DNA cross-linking agents. Molecular analysis revealed, in skin cells of both twins, a frameshift causing deletion in exon 27 (2555deltaT) and an exon 28 missense mutation (2670G>A/R880Q). The latter resulted in primarily cytoplasmic expression and reduced function of the mutant FANCA (R880Q) protein. Surprisingly, the same acquired exon 30 missense change (2927G>A/E966K) was detected in the hematopoietic cells of both sisters, but not in their fibroblasts, nor in either parent. This compensatory mutation existed in cis with the maternal exon 28 mutation, and it restored function and nuclear localization of the resulting protein. Both sisters have been free of hematologic symptoms for more than 2 decades, suggesting that this de novo mutation occurred prenatally in a single hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) in one twin and that descendants of this functionally corrected HSC, via intra-uterine circulation, repopulated the blood lineages of both sisters. This finding suggests that treating FA patients with gene therapy might require transduction of only a few hematopoietic stem cells.

Indexed as

Frameshift MutationMutation, MissenseActive Transport, Cell NucleusCell NucleusCross-Linking ReagentsExonsFanconi AnemiaFanconi Anemia Complementation Group A ProteinFemaleGene Expression RegulationHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansMaternal-Fetal ExchangeMosaicismPregnancySkinCross-Linking ReagentsFANCA protein, humanFanconi Anemia Complementation Group A Protein

Identifiers

PMID16397136
PMCPMC1895746
OpenAlexW2138567482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.