Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16388483›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2006

Roles of interleukin-6 in activation of STAT proteins and recruitment of neutrophils during Escherichia coli pneumonia.

Matthew R Jones, Lee J Quinton, Benjamin T Simms, Michal M Lupa, Mariya S Kogan, Joseph P Mizgerd

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Characterization and pathogenic mechanisms of aFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
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  8. GADD34 Ablation Exacerbates Retinal Degeneration in P23H RHO Mice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  11. Epithelial LIF signaling limits apoptosis and lung injury during bacterial pneumonia.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2022
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  20. Cytokines in Inflammatory Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew R JonesPhysiology Program, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Lee J Quinton
Benjamin T Simms
Michal M Lupa
Mariya S Kogan
Joseph P Mizgerd
Harvard University · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES000002 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI SUSAN A KORRICK · 1985 to 2026
$44.6M
Training Program in Molecular and Integrative Physiological SciencesT32HL007118 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI LU, QUAN · 1985 to 2025
$14.3M
NF-KB and Innate Immunity in the LungsR01HL068153 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI MIZGERD, JOSEPH P · 2003 to 2016
$5.1M
Regulation and function of STAT3 during pneumoniaR01HL079392 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI MIZGERD, JOSEPH P · 2005 to 2015
$4.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-07118NHLBI NIH HHS HL-68153NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068153NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079392NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007118NIEHS NIH HHS ES-00002NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin (IL)-6 concentrations are positively associated with the severity of pneumonia, and this cytokine is essential to surviving experimental pneumococcal pneumonia. The role that IL-6 plays during pneumonia and its impact during gram-negative bacterial pneumonia remain to be determined. During Escherichia coli pneumonia, IL-6-deficient mice had increased bacterial burdens in their lungs, indicating compromised host defenses. Decreased neutrophil counts in alveolar air spaces, despite normal blood neutrophil counts and survival of emigrated neutrophils, suggested that defective neutrophil recruitment was responsible for exacerbating the infection. Neutrophil recruitment requires nuclear factor (NF)- kappa B, but IL-6 was neither sufficient nor essential to induce NF- kappa B-mediated gene expression in the lungs. In contrast, IL-6 induced the phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) 1 and STAT3 in the lungs, and STAT1 and STAT3 phosphorylation during E. coli pneumonia was decreased by IL-6 deficiency. Thus, IL-6 plays essential roles in activating STAT transcription factors, enhancing neutrophil recruitment, and decreasing bacterial burdens during E. coli pneumonia.

Indexed as

AnimalsEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsInterleukin-6LungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeutrophil InfiltrationNeutrophilsPneumonia, BacterialSTAT1 Transcription FactorSTAT3 Transcription FactorInterleukin-6STAT1 Transcription FactorSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID16388483
PMCPMC2674298
OpenAlexW2118480748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.