Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16380427›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2005

The evolutionary history of Cys-tRNACys formation.

Patrick O'Donoghue, Anurag Sethi, Carl R Woese, Zaida A Luthey-Schulten

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Unconventional genetic code systems in archaea.Frontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Ancient translation factor is essential for tRNA-dependent cysteine biosynthesis in methanogenic archaea.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  16. Emergence and evolution.Topics in current chemistry · 2014
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Patrick O'DonoghueDepartment of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Anurag Sethi
Carl R Woese
Zaida A Luthey-Schulten
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recent discovery of an alternate pathway for indirectly charging tRNA(Cys) has stimulated a re-examination of the evolutionary history of Cys-tRNA(Cys) formation. In the first step of the pathway, O-phosphoseryl-tRNA synthetase charges tRNA(Cys) with O-phosphoserine (Sep), a precursor of the cognate amino acid. In the following step, Sep-tRNA:Cys-tRNA synthase (SepCysS) converts Sep to Cys in a tRNA-dependent reaction. The existence of such a pathway raises several evolutionary questions, including whether the indirect pathway is a recent evolutionary invention, as might be implied from its localization to the Euryarchaea, or, as evidence presented here indicates, whether this pathway is more ancient, perhaps already in existence at the time of the last universal common ancestral state. A comparative phylogenetic approach is used, combining evolutionary information from protein sequences and structures, that takes both the signature of horizontal gene transfer and the recurrence of the full canonical phylogenetic pattern into account, to document the complete evolutionary history of cysteine coding and understand the nature of this process in the last universal common ancestral state. Resulting from the historical study of tRNA(Cys) aminoacylation and the integrative perspective of sequence, structure, and function are 3D models of O-phosphoseryl-tRNA synthetase and SepCysS, which provide experimentally testable predictions regarding the identity and function of key active-site residues in these proteins. The model of SepCysS is used to suggest a sulfhydrylation reaction mechanism, which is predicted to occur at the interface of a SepCysS dimer.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionAmino Acid SequenceAmino Acyl-tRNA SynthetasesArchaeaBacteriaBinding SitesCysteineDimerizationEvolution, MolecularImaging, Three-DimensionalMethanococcusMethanosarcinaMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyRNA, Transfer, CysSequence Homology, Amino AcidAmino Acyl-tRNA SynthetasesCysteineRNA, Transfer, Cys

Identifiers

PMID16380427
PMCPMC1323144
OpenAlexW2027707902

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.