Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16373512›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2006

Protein fucosylation regulates synapsin Ia/Ib expression and neuronal morphology in primary hippocampal neurons.

Heather E Murrey, Cristal I Gama, Stacey A Kalovidouris, Wen-I Luo, Edward M Driggers, Barbara Porton, Linda C Hsieh-Wilson

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Bisecting Lewis X in Hybrid-TypeAnalytical chemistry · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Heather E MurreyHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
Cristal I Gama
Stacey A Kalovidouris
Wen-I Luo
Edward M Driggers
Barbara Porton
Linda C Hsieh-Wilson

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN BIOLOGY AND CHEMISTRYT32GM007616 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI STERNBERG, PAUL WARREN · 1985 to 2019
$22.9M
Role of Fucosyl Saccharides in Neuronal CommunicationR01NS045061 · NINDS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI HSIEH-WILSON, LINDA C · 2003 to 2006
$1.6M
Neurodevelopmental Mechanisms of Psychiatric DysfunctionR01MH070898 · NIMH · NATHAN S. KLINE INSTITUTE FOR PSYCH RES · PI PORTON, BARBARA · 2004 to 2008
$1.5M
TRAINING IN BIOORGANIC AND BIOINORGANIC CHEMISTRYT32GM008501 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI BARTON, JACQUELINE K · 1993 to 2003
$1.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007616NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008501NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM07616NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM08501NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH070898NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS045061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although fucose-alpha(1-2)-galactose [Fucalpha(1-2)Gal] carbohydrates have been implicated in cognitive processes such as long-term memory, the molecular mechanisms by which these sugars influence neuronal communication are not well understood. Here, we present molecular insights into the functions of Fucalpha(1-2)Gal sugars, demonstrating that they play a role in the regulation of synaptic proteins and neuronal morphology. We show that synapsins Ia and Ib, synapse-specific proteins involved in neurotransmitter release and synaptogenesis, are the major Fucalpha(1-2)Gal glycoproteins in mature cultured neurons and the adult rat hippocampus. Fucosylation has profound effects on the expression and turnover of synapsin in cells and protects synapsin from degradation by the calcium-activated protease calpain. Our studies suggest that defucosylation of synapsin has critical consequences for neuronal growth and morphology, leading to stunted neurite outgrowth and delayed synapse formation. We also demonstrate that Fucalpha(1-2)Gal carbohydrates are not limited to synapsin but are found on additional glycoproteins involved in modulating neuronal architecture. Together, our studies identify important roles for Fucalpha(1-2)Gal sugars in the regulation of neuronal proteins and morphological changes that may underlie synaptic plasticity.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsCalpainDisaccharidesFucoseHippocampusImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, KnockoutNeuronsSynapsesSynapsinsCalpainDisaccharidesFucosefucosyl-1-2-galactoseSynapsins

Identifiers

PMID16373512
PMCPMC1324972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.